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  1. Vor 5 Tagen · Oswald Spengler, German philosopher whose reputation rests entirely on The Decline of the West (2 vol., 1918–22), a major contribution to social theory. He believed that the West had already passed through the creative stage of ‘culture’ and that the future could only be a period of irreversible decline.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. Vor 2 Tagen · In the corpus of phenomenological philosophy (as far as it is influenced by the works of Jacob von Uexküll and the debate of phenomenologists with philosophical anthropologists such as E. Cassirer, F. J. J. Buytendijk, and A. Portmann), we find the allegation that one of the fundamental differences between human and non-human animals is that while the non-human animal has a species-specific ...

  3. Vor 4 Tagen · Martin Heidegger ( / ˈhaɪdɛɡər, ˈhaɪdɪɡər /; [1] German: [ˈmaʁtiːn ˈhaɪdɛɡɐ]; [1] 26 September 1889 – 26 May 1976) was a German philosopher who is best known for contributions to phenomenology, hermeneutics, and existentialism. He is often considered to be among the most important and influential philosophers of the 20th ...

  4. Vor 4 Tagen · Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) was a quintessential Renaissance man, excelling in a wide range of fields including painting, sculpture, architecture, engineering, and natural philosophy. His insatiable curiosity and keen powers of observation led him to make groundbreaking contributions to the study of anatomy, optics, and mechanics, among other areas.

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › David_HumeDavid Hume - Wikipedia

    Vor 3 Tagen · David Hume ( / hjuːm /; born David Home; 7 May NS [26 April OS] 1711 – 25 August 1776) [7] was a Scottish Enlightenment philosopher, historian, economist, librarian, [8] and essayist, who is best known today for his highly influential system of philosophical empiricism, skepticism, and naturalism. [1] Beginning with A Treatise of Human ...

  6. Vor 5 Tagen · Aristotle was one of the greatest philosophers who ever lived and the first genuine scientist in history. He made pioneering contributions to all fields of philosophy and science, he invented the field of formal logic, and he identified the various

  7. Vor 2 Tagen · Republicanism. Hannah Arendt ( / ˈɛərənt, ˈɑːr -/, [9] [10] US also / əˈrɛnt /, [11] German: [ˌhana ˈaːʁənt] ⓘ; [12] born Johanna Arendt; 14 October 1906 – 4 December 1975) was a German-American historian and philosopher. She was one of the most influential political theorists of the 20th century.