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Heike Kamerlingh Onnes war ein niederländischer Physiker und Nobelpreisträger für Physik.
Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈɦɛikə ˈkaːmərlɪŋ ˈɔnəs]; 21 September 1853 – 21 February 1926) was a Dutch physicist and Nobel laureate. He exploited the Hampson–Linde cycle to investigate how materials behave when cooled to nearly absolute zero and later to liquefy helium for the first time, in 1908.
Heike Kamerlingh Onnes was a Dutch winner of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1913 for his work on low-temperature physics and his production of liquid helium. He discovered superconductivity, the almost total lack of electrical resistance in certain materials when cooled to a temperature near.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1913 was awarded to Heike Kamerlingh Onnes "for his investigations on the properties of matter at low temperatures which led, inter alia, to the production of liquid helium"
26. Nov. 2013 · Learn how the Dutch physicist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (1853–1926) produced liquid helium and discovered superconductivity, earning him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1913. Explore his educational background, research program, and nominations in this article.
- Simón Reif-Acherman
- sireache@univalle.edu.co
- 2013
1. Sept. 2010 · A terse entry for 8 April 1911 in Heike Kamerlingh Onnes’s notebook 56 records the first observation of superconductivity. The highlighted Dutch sentence Kwik nagenoeg nul means “Mercury[’s resistance] practically zero [at 3 K].”
niederländischer Physiker. Heike Kamerlingh Onnes wurde am 21. September 1853 in Groningen geboren. 1894 gründete er an der Universität Leiden das Kältelaboratorium, wo er 1908 Helium und Wasserstoff verflüssigte.
