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  1. The California Republican Party was founded in Sacramento on April 18, 1856, when the first mass meeting aggregated in the city. When the American Civil War started, the city was strongly pro-Union, although the opposing side, the Confederate States of America, had active supporters within the city.

  2. Vor einem Tag · German-born Swiss pioneer John Sutter established the colony of Nueva Helvetia (New Switzerland) in 1839 on the site, a Mexican land grant, and beginning in 1840 built a palisaded trading post known as Sutter’s Fort (now a state historic park).

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. In 1852, the city offered its county courthouse to the state of California to house the state legislature, resulting in the city becoming the permanent state capital in 1854 and ushering in the construction of a new state capitol building which was finished in 1874. [12]

  4. Bereits 1850 wurde Sacramento zur Stadt erklärt, 1854 zur Hauptstadt des Bundesstaats Kalifornien. Nachdem 1856 die erste Eisenbahn eröffnet worden war, wuchs Sacramento zu einem Handelszentrum heran und wurde schnell als Boomtown on the River bekannt.

  5. 30. März 2022 · The Maidu people were the original inhabitants of what is now known as Sacramento, dominating the area's population until the 1770s. In the early 1800s, John Sutter, a German-born Swiss pioneer, arrived in the Sacramento Valley. In 1839, he founded Nueva Helvetia (New Switzerland) on this land, marking a significant shift in Sacramento's history.

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  6. www.sacramentohistory.org › resources_timelineSacramento History Online

    Miners, entrepreneurs and developers pour into Sacramento as the start of the Gold Rush begins. Some of these newcomers squat on Sutter Fort and steal his livestock. Sutter will eventually be forced from his land and die bankrupt as a result of the Gold Rush.

  7. www.britannica.com › summary › Sacramento-CaliforniaSacramento summary | Britannica

    First settled in 1839 as New Helvetia by John Sutter, it became an important trading centre during the gold rush. The present city was laid out in 1848 and named for the river. It became the state capital in 1854 and prospered as a transportation and agricultural centre.