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Республика Беларусь , deutsche Transkription Respublika Belarus [rɛspublʲika bʲɛlaˈrusʲ] für deutsch Republik Belarus), im deutschen Sprachraum auch Weißrussland, ist ein osteuropäischer Binnenstaat. Politisches und wirtschaftliches Zentrum ist die Millionenstadt Minsk.
- Belarussische Sprache
Sprachgebiet (dunkelblau: Mehrheitssprache, hellblau:...
- Minsk
Unabhängigkeitsplatz im Zentrum von Minsk. Minsk...
- Belarussischer Rubel
Alte belarussische Rubel im Gegenwert von etwa 100 Euro. Der...
- Belarussische Küche
Entstehung der belarussischen Küche. Die Esskultur...
- Todesstrafe in Belarus
In Belarus wird die Todesstrafe vollzogen. Die Verfassung...
- Brest
Brest, belarussisch Брэст oder Берасьце (Bjeraszje);...
- Homel
Geografie. Homel liegt im Südosten, 40 km nördlich der...
- Weißrussische Sozialistische Sowjetrepublik
Die Weißrussische SSR wurde erstmals am 1. Januar 1919...
- Belarussische Sprache
Die Belarussen (auch Belarusen oder Weißrussen, historisch Weißruthenen) bilden das Staatsvolk von Belarus (dort ca. 8,1 Millionen). Größere belarussische Minderheiten siedeln in Teilen Polens – insbesondere im Raum Białystok – und in Russland – hier insbesondere im Westen des Staates, in den Großstädten sowie in der ...
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- Geographic Distribution
- Languages
- Genetics
- History
- Cuisine
- See Also
- Bibliography
- External Links
During the Soviet era, Belarusians were referred to as Byelorussians or Belorussians (from Byelorussia, derived from Russian "Белоруссия"). Before, they were typically known as White Russians or White Ruthenians (from White Russia or White Ruthenia, based on "Белая Русь"). Upon Belarusian independence in 1991, they became known as Belarusians (from...
Belarusians are an East Slavic ethnic group, who constitute the majority of Belarus' population. Belarusian minority populations live in countries neighboring Belarus: Ukraine, Poland (especially in the Podlaskie Voivodeship), the Russian Federation and Lithuania. At the beginning of the 20th century, Belarusians constituted a minority in the regio...
The two official languages in Belarus are Belarusian and Russian. Russian language was added to the constitution after 1995 Belarusian referendum, together with reinstalment of redesigned flag, coat of arms and anthem of BSSR instead of national ones. The OSCE Parliamentary Assemblystated that the referendum violated international standards. Member...
Belarusians, like most Europeans, largely descend from three distinct lineages: Mesolithic hunter-gatherers, descended from a Cro-Magnon population that arrived in Europe about 45,000 years ago; Neolithic farmers who migrated from Asia Minor during the Neolithic Revolution 9,000 years ago; and Yamnaya steppe pastoralists who expanded into Europe fr...
The Neolithic and the Bronze Age
In the Neolithic most of present-day Belarus was inhabited by Finno-Ugrians. Indo-European population appeared in the Bronze Age.
Early Middle Ages
In the Iron Age, the south of present-day Belarus was inhabited by tribes belonging to the Milograd culture (7th–3rd century BC) and later Zarubintsy culture. Some considered them to be Balts. Since the beginning of common era, these lands were penetrated by the Slavs, a process that intensified during the migration period (4th century). A peculiar symbiosis of Baltic and Slavic cultures took place in the area, but it was not a fully peaceful process, as evidenced by numerous fires in Balts'...
In the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
As a result of Lithuanian expansion, the lands of Belarus became part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. This fact accelerated the Slavicization of the Baltic population. Between the 13th and 16th centuries, a distinct Ruthenian language was formed. It is called "Old Belarusian language" by Belausian researchers and "Old Ukrainian" by the Ukrainian ones. The rulers and the elite of the Grand Duchy adopted elements of Ruthenian culture, primarily Ruthenian language, which became the main languag...
Belarusian cuisine shares the same roots as the cuisines of other Eastern and Northern European countries.[citation needed]
Pankowicz, Andrzej (2004). "Spór o genezę narodu białoruskiego. Perspektywa historyczna" [The dispute over the genesis of the Belarusian nation. A historical perspective]. Krakowskie Studia Międzyn...Plokhy, Serhii (2001). The Cossacks and Religion in Early Modern Ukraine. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-924739-0.Savchenko, Andrew (2009). Belarus - A Perpetual Borderland. Leiden-Boston: Brill.Shved, Viachaslau; Grzybowski, Jerzy (2020). Historia Białorusi. Od czasów najdawniejszych do roku 1991 [History of Belarus. From the earliest times to 1991] (in Polish). Warsaw: WUW.Quotations related to Belarusiansat Wikiquote- 15,565
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Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest.
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- Unitary presidential republic under a dictatorship
Die Geschichte von Belarus umfasst die Entwicklungen auf dem Gebiet der Republik Belarus von der Urgeschichte bis zur Gegenwart. Sie ist geprägt von der Lage des Landes am Übergangsbereich zwischen dem katholisch geprägten polnischen und dem orthodox geprägten russischen Einflussbereich.
Dieses Portal vermittelt den Einstieg zu Artikeln über die Geographie, die Geschichte, die Kultur, die Politik und die Wirtschaft in Belarus. Die Republik Belarus ist ein Staat in Osteuropa und grenzt an Litauen , Lettland , Russland , die Ukraine und Polen und damit auch an die Europäische Union .
History of Belarus - Wikipedia. Contents. hide. (Top) Prehistoric era. Early history. Kievan Rus' Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Russian Empire. 20th century. BNR and LBSSR. Republic of Central Lithuania. Belarusian Soviet Republic and West Belarus. Belarus in World War II. BSSR from 1945 to 1990. Republic of Belarus.
