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Cardinal (Catholic Church) - Wikipedia. Contents. hide. (Top) History. Papal elections. Numbers. Titular churches. Title and reference style. Orders and their chief offices. Cardinal bishops. Cardinal priests. Cardinal deacons. Cardinal protodeacons since 1887. Special types of cardinals. Camerlengo. Cardinals who are not bishops. "Lay cardinals"
Cardinals are senior members of the clergy of the Catholic Church. They are almost always bishops and generally hold important roles within the church, such as leading prominent archdioceses or heading dicasteries within the Roman Curia.
The hierarchy of the Catholic Church consists of its bishops, priests, and deacons. [1] [2] In the ecclesiological sense of the term, "hierarchy" strictly means the "holy ordering" of the church, the Body of Christ, so to respect the diversity of gifts and ministries necessary for genuine unity. In canonical and general usage, it refers to ...
In the case of cardinals of the same rank created at the same consistory, precedence is given according to the order in which their names were published. In their own dioceses, bishops have precedence before other bishops and archbishops, but not before their own metropolitan.
Ordinary Public Consistory for the creation of new Cardinals (24-25 November 2012) Ordinary Public Consistory for the creation of new Cardinals and for voting on some Causes of Canonization (18-19 February 2012) Ordinary Public Consistory for the creation of new Cardinals (20-21 February 2010) The College of Cardinals.
The College of Cardinals, more formally called the Sacred College of Cardinals, is the body of all cardinals of the Catholic Church. As of 19 April 2024, there are 237 cardinals, of whom 127 are eligible to vote in a conclave to elect a new pope. Cardinals are appointed by the pope for life.
16. Mai 2024 · cardinal, a member of the Sacred College of Cardinals, whose duties include electing the pope, acting as his principal counselors, and aiding in the government of the Roman Catholic Church throughout the world. Cardinals serve as chief officials of the Roman Curia (the papal bureaucracy), as bishops of major dioceses, and often as ...
