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  1. Malta became a British protectorate, becoming a de facto colony in 1813. The islands became an important naval base for the British, serving as the headquarters of the Mediterranean Fleet. During the last quarter of the 19th century, there were advancements in technology and finance.

  2. The Crown Colony of the Island of Malta and its Dependencies (commonly known as the Crown Colony of Malta or simply Malta) was the British colony in the Maltese islands, today the modern Republic of Malta.

  3. As such, Malta reverted to a strictly colonial regime in which full power rested in the hands of the governor. During World War II (1939–45) the island underwent intense and prolonged bombing by the Axis Powers but did not surrender.

  4. Maltese Islands were inhabited since 5200 BC in the Stone Age, by nomad hunters most probably coming from Sicily. Since its Prehistory, Malta has been shaped by several civilisations throughout the centuries: it has been colonised by Greeks, falling then under the control of Carthage and then Rome.

  5. 21. Apr. 2024 · Architecturally, Malta showcases a range from ancient temples to baroque churches, British colonial buildings and modern structures, each layer telling a story of Malta’s colonial...

  6. Maltese Pre-history and ancient civilizations. 5,200 BC Stone Age farmers arrive in Malta. 3,600-2,500 BC - The age of building temples in Malta. 800 BC - The Phoenicians from Lebanon sail to Malta. 400 BC - The city of Carthage in North Africa rules Malta. 218 BC - The Romans conquer Malta.

  7. The United Kingdom imposes direct colonial rule over Malta. 1959: Malta is granted an Interim Constitution, providing for the creation of an Executive Council. 1961: The State of Malta is created pursuant to the Blood Constitution, which provides for a measure of self-government. Gozo is granted a local government system. (to 1973 ...