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Yiddish (ייִדיש , יידיש or אידיש , yidish or idish, pronounced [ˈ(j)ɪdɪʃ], lit. ' Jewish '; ייִדיש-טײַטש , historically also Yidish-Taytsh, lit. ' Judeo-German ') is a West Germanic language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews.
Es ist eine Entlehnung aus dem englischen Yiddish, das seinerseits auf das von ostjüdischen Emigranten nach England mitgebrachte jiddische Wort jidisch zurückgeht. Jidisch (oder idisch ) bedeutet im Jiddischen sowohl „jüdisch“ als auch „jiddisch“.
The 22 Best Yiddish Words to Know. A brief glossary of important and commonly used Yiddish words and phrases. By My Jewish Learning
Yiddish language, one of the many Germanic languages that form a branch of the Indo-European language family. Yiddish is the language of the Ashkenazim, central and eastern European Jews and their descendants. Written in the Hebrew alphabet, it became one of the world’s most widespread languages,
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Yiddish is a Germanic language with about three million speakers, mainly Ashkenazic Jews, in the USA, Israel, Russia, Ukraine and many other countries. The name Yiddish is probably an abbreviated version of ייִדיש־טײַטש ( yidish-taytsh ), which means "Jewish German".
Yiddish. My Jewish Learning is a not-for-profit and relies on your help. Donate. In its 1,000-plus-year history, the Yiddish language has been called many things, including the tender name mameloshen(mother tongue), the adversarial moniker zhargon (jargon) and the more matter-of-fact Judeo-German.
Yiddish has acquired hundreds of such common words from Hebrew. Yiddish-Hebrew Differences. The most important differences between Yiddish and Hebrew are these: • Yiddish is a Germanic language, belonging to the Indo-European family of languages, while Hebrew is a Semitic language, belonging to the Afroasiatic family of languages.
