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Nazism, or National Socialism, Totalitarian movement led by Adolf Hitler as head of Germany’s Nazi Party (1920–45). Nazism’s roots lay in the tradition of Prussian militarism and discipline and German Romanticism, which celebrated a mythic past and proclaimed the rights of the exceptional individual over all rules and laws.
14. Okt. 2009 · The Holocaust was the persecution and murder of millions of Jews, Romani people, political dissidents and homosexuals by the German Nazi regime from 1933-1945.
The Nazi Party’s meteoric rise to power began in 1930, when it attained 107 seats in Germany’s parliament, the Reichstag. In July 1932, the Nazi Party became the largest political party in the Reichstag with 230 representatives. 2. In the final years of the Weimar Republic (1930 to 1933), the government ruled by emergency decree because it ...
Nazi Rule Adolf Hitler was appointed chancellor of Germany on January 30, 1933, bringing an end to German democracy. Guided by racist and authoritarian ideas, the Nazis abolished basic freedoms and sought to create a "Volk" community. In theory, a "Volk" community united all social classes and regions of Germany behind Hitler.
In realsozialistischen Systemen, beispielsweise der DDR, wurden die Worte Nazi und Nazismus gegenüber den eigentlichen Selbstbezeichnungen Nationalsozialist und Nationalsozialismus bevorzugt, vermutlich um die Verwendung des Begriffs Sozialismus im Zusammenhang mit dem ideologischen Feind zu vermeiden. Weblinks
27. Juni 2019 · 1. Nazi officials established the first concentration camp, Dachau, on March 22, 1933, for political prisoners. It was later used as a model for an expanded and centralized concentration camp system managed by the SS. 2. What distinguishes a concentration camp from a prison (in the modern sense) is that it functions outside of a judicial system.
Struktur der NSDAP. Die Struktur der NSDAP war zentralistisch und straff hierarchisch. Als Massen- und Führerpartei machte sich die Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei im NS-Staat zur einzigen legalen politischen Partei.
