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  1. Rudolf Carnap was the philosophically most articulate member of the Vienna Circle in the 1920s and 1930s, and later of the movement that came to be known in the United States as logical empiricism. During his lifetime, he was respected among analytic philosophers as the proponent of a number of ambitious language projects, especially, in his ...

  2. The Logical Syntax of Language appeared in 1934 (the modified English translation in 1937). It is Carnap’s best-known book, though its reception has been tortuous. The main features of the book itself and its reception history are discussed in the main entry (Section 5) on Carnap; the story of Carnap’s path from the Aufbau to the Syntax is ...

  3. Rudolf Carnap. Rudolf Carnap (May 18, 1891 – September 14, 1970) was an influential philosopher who was active in central Europe before 1935 and in the United States thereafter. He was a leading member of the Vienna Circle and probably the most important advocate for logical positivism and the program of the Vienna Circle, at least in the ...

  4. Carnap interpreted Gestalt psychology ( Aufbau: §67) to indicate that “holistic” experiences are epistemically prior to “atomic” individual sensations (as in traditional empiricism). Accordingly, the single basic binary relation Er in his phenomenalist constitution system is a “holistic” recollection-of-similarity relation.

  5. Carnap’s rational reconstruction of scientific language and theories was enormously influential within 20th century philosophy of science and constitutes one pillar of what is sometimes referred to as the “received view” of scientific theories (together with the subsequent work of Hempel, Feigl, Nagel, and others).

  6. Sammlung Rudolf Carnap Rudolf Carnap wurde am 18.5.1891 in Ronsdorf (bei Barmen, heute: Wuppertal) geboren. Von 1910 bis 1914 studierte er Philosophie, Mathematik und Physik in Jena und Freiburg, unter anderen bei Gottlob Frege, Bruno Bauch und Max Wien. 1921 wurde er in Jena promoviert. Seit 1925 stand Carnap in Kontakt mit Moritz Schlick. Er ...

  7. Rudolf-Carnap-Lectures. The Rudolf-Carnap-Lectures are an annual event started by Prof. Dr. Albert Newen from the Institute of Philosophy II at Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Germany in 2007. The Lectures provide a platform for distinguished scholars to present their work in the form of several talks on their preferred topic. The focus is usually on ...