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  1. www.spektrum.de › lexikon › psychologieSpencer, Herbert - Lexikon der Psychologie - Spektrum.de

    Lexikon der Psychologie Spencer, Herbert. Spencer, Herbert. Spencer, Herbert, 1820–1903, englischer Sozialtheoretiker und einer der angesehensten englischen Philosophen seiner Zeit, wird häufig als einer der ersten Soziologen bezeichnet. Spencer war ursprünglich Ingenieur, wurde dann Invalide und konnte seinen Beruf nicht mehr ausüben.

  2. de.wikipedia.org › wiki › Survival_of_the_FittestSurvival of the Fittest – Wikipedia

    Survival of the Fittest. Survival of the Fittest bedeutet im Sinne der darwinschen Evolutionstheorie das Überleben der am besten angepassten Individuen. Dieser Ausdruck wurde im Jahr 1864 durch den britischen Sozialphilosophen Herbert Spencer geprägt. Charles Darwin übernahm den Ausdruck ab der 5. englischsprachigen Auflage seines Werkes Die ...

  3. sociology.plus › courses › herbert-spencerSocial Darwinism of Herbert Spencer | Sociology Plus

    Spencer said that societies change over time as the best people adapt to their surroundings. Darwin took this idea and applied it to living things. Spencer’s theory is called “social Darwinism” because Darwin is better known. Spencer said that sociologists shouldn't be in charge of changing society. He said that if they did, it would stop ...

  4. www.jstor.org › stable › 2967206Social Darwinism, Scientific Racism, and - JSTOR

    Darwin, Spencer, and Sumner, to the intelligence testing movement led by Galton and Binet, and lastly to the contemporary race and IQ studies of Jensen, Herrnstein, and Murray, this article maintains that science is often used as a justification to propose, project, and enact racist social policies. It begins with a review of the philosophy of ...

  5. www.studysmarter.co.uk › famous-sociologists › herbert-spencerHerbert Spencer: Theory & Social Darwinism | StudySmarter

    Spencer's most important sociological theory was his theory of Social Darwinism (1896). Social Darwinism stated that certain races and ethnicities are superior to others, have more chance of survival, and thus inevitably have more power in human society. The theory was based on Charles Darwin’s findings in the animal world, including natural ...

  6. www.sosyologer.com › herbert-spencer-sosyoloji-ders-notlariHerbert Spencer (1820-1903) | Herbert Spencer Sosyolojisi

    1. Sept. 2019 · Herbert Spencer ‘ın genel amacı, bütün teorik bilimleri birleştirmek ve Charles Darwin ‘in kuram ve yöntemlerine dayalı karşılaştırmalı bir sosyoloji kurmaktır. Spencer 1829’de, İngiltere’de doğmuş sağlıksız ve zayıf bir çocuk olduğu için okuluna düzenli olarak gidememiş ve 13 yaşına kadar babasından eğitim ...

  7. www.simplypsychology.org › social-darwinismSocial Darwinism Theory: Definition & Examples - Simply...

    13. Apr. 2023 · Herbert Spencer’s Social Darwinism Spencerianism is the set of theories most commonly associated with social Darwinism, despite the fact that it was primarily influenced by Lamarckian, rather than Darwinian, evolution (Winlow, 2009).