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And when data involve personal variables of race, ethnicity, gender, and/or sexual orientation, questions of relevance and marginalization often arise. Assessing Race, Ethnicity, and Gender in Health Research brings needed clarity to the debate by identifying the ethical issues as well as the technical challenges inherent in measuring these elusive concepts.
Race & Ethnicity. "Race" and "ethnicity" are complex terms and often used interchangeably. These terms were initially separated to designate “race” as a biological quality and “ethnicity” as a cultural phenomenon. This distinction mirrors efforts to distinguish sex and gender. Unlike “sex” and “gender,” however, there is little ...
Inequality, diversity, and health: thoughts on "race/ethnicity" and "gender"
5. Dez. 2021 · Abstract. The presence of inequalities in criminal punishment according to defendants’ race, ethnicity, gender, or socioeconomic status arguably challenges the philosophical and moral foundations of the justice system. Nevertheless, there is clear evidence of disproportional representation according to these offender characteristics in US ...
Race/ethnicity and gender jointly and simultaneously structure the production and maintenance of health in the United States (Mullings & Schulz, 2006). 1 Wide disparities in health exist among older adults (Moen & Spencer, 2006; Williams & Wilson, 2001) and, despite overall improvements in health and targeted policy interventions, there is little evidence of these disparities narrowing over ...
8. März 2024 · Percentage of current asthma in the United States 2001-2021, by race/ethnicity; Prevalence of cardiovascular disease in U.S. adults 2017-2020, ethnicity and gender
6. Nov. 2017 · Logistic regression was used to test the association between perceived discrimination and suicidal ideation in the pooled sample, as well as based on ethnicity and gender. Results: In the pooled sample of Black youth, higher perceived discrimination was associated with higher odds of suicidal ideation (Odds Ratio (OR) = 1.09; 95% Confidence Interval (CI) = 1.02-1.17).
