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Arthur Leonard Schawlow war ein US-amerikanischer Physiker und Nobelpreisträger für Laserspektroskopie. Er entwickelte den Laser mit Charles Townes und studierte die optischen Eigenschaften von Festkörpern.
Arthur Leonard Schawlow (May 5, 1921 – April 28, 1999) was an American physicist who, along with Charles Townes, developed the theoretical basis for laser science. His central insight was the use of two mirrors as the resonant cavity to take maser action from microwaves to visible wavelengths.
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1981 was divided, one half jointly to Nicolaas Bloembergen and Arthur Leonard Schawlow "for their contribution to the development of laser spectroscopy" and the other half to Kai M. Siegbahn "for his contribution to the development of high-resolution electron spectroscopy"
Arthur L. Schawlow was an American physicist and corecipient, with Nicolaas Bloembergen of the United States and Kai Manne Börje Siegbahn of Sweden, of the 1981 Nobel Prize for Physics for his work in developing the laser and in laser spectroscopy.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1981 was divided, one half jointly to Nicolaas Bloembergen and Arthur Leonard Schawlow "for their contribution to the development of laser spectroscopy" and the other half to Kai M. Siegbahn "for his contribution to the development of high-resolution electron spectroscopy". To cite this section.
Schawlow, Arthur Leonard, amerikanischer Physiker, *5.5.1921 Mount Vernon (N.Y.), †28.4.1999 Stanford; arbeitete 1951-61 bei den Bell Telephone Laboratories, ab 1961 Professor in Palo Alto (Calif.); zunächst Arbeiten zur Entwicklung von Radarantennen; schlug 1958 zusammen mit C.H. Townes die Anwendung des Maser-Prinzips auf Licht unter ...
3. Juni 1999 · Arthur Schawlow, co-inventor of the laser and one of the great figures of this century in optical science, died on the 28 April 1999. The laser has revolutionized optical science and its...
