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Polen ( polnisch Polska [ˈpɔlska] Anhören ⓘ /?, amtlich Republik Polen, polnisch Rzeczpospolita Polska, [ʐɛʈ͡ʂpɔsˈpɔlita ˈpɔlska] ⓘ /?) ist eine parlamentarische Republik in Mitteleuropa. Hauptstadt des Landes ist Warschau ( polnisch Warszawa ), größter Ballungsraum die Metropolregion ( GZM) um Kattowitz (Katowice).
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Andrzej Duda (2019) Andrzej Sebastian Duda [ˈandʐɛj...
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The history of Poland spans over a thousand years, from medieval tribes, Christianization and monarchy; through Poland's Golden Age, expansionism and becoming one of the largest European powers; to its collapse and partitions, two world wars, communism, and the restoration of democracy .
Aspekte der territorialen Entwicklung. Die Geschichte Polens umfasst die Entwicklung auf dem Gebiet der Republik Polen und der historischen polnischen Reiche von der Urgeschichte bis zur Gegenwart. Die – ungeschriebene – Vorgeschichte Polens umfasst zahlreiche slawische Stämme, Burgen, Siedlungen und Grabstellen.
Vor 3 Tagen · Poland, a country of central Europe, is located at a geographic crossroads that links the forested lands of northwestern Europe and the sea lanes of the Atlantic Ocean to the fertile plains of the Eurasian frontier. Poland’s capital city is Warsaw, and other important cities include Krakow and Gdansk.
- Topography
- Geology
- Land Use
- Biodiversity
- Hydrology
- Climate
- Political Geography
- Statistics
- Environmental Concerns
- References
The country extends 649 kilometers from north to south and 689 kilometers from east to west. The total area is 311,888 square kilometres (120,421 sq mi), including inland waters. The average elevation is 173 metres (568 ft); around 25% of Polish territory is above this average elevation and 3% lies above 500 metres (1,600 ft). The country's highest...
The geological structure of Poland has been shaped by the continental collision of Europe and Africa over the past 60 million years on the one hand and the other by the Quaternary glaciations of northern Europe. Both processes shaped the Sudetes and the Carpathian Mountains. The moraine landscape of northern Poland contains soils made up mostly of ...
Forests cover around 29.6% of Poland's territory as of 2021, making it the seventh most forested country in the EU, though the forest cover continues to increase year-on-year. The Polish government is carrying out a plan to increase forest coverage to 33% in 2050. The richness of Polish forests (per SoEF 2011 statistics) is more than twice as high ...
Phytogeographically, Poland belongs to the Central European province of the Circumboreal Region within the Boreal Kingdom. According to the World Wide Fund for Nature, the territory of Poland belongs to three Palearctic Ecoregions of the continental forest spanning Central and Northern European temperate broadleaf and mixed forest ecoregions as wel...
The longest rivers are the Vistula (Polish: Wisła), 1,047 kilometres (651 mi) long; the Oder (Polish: Odra) which forms part of Poland's western border, 854 kilometres (531 mi) long; its tributary, the Warta, 808 kilometres (502 mi) long; and the Bug, a tributary of the Vistula, 772 kilometres (480 mi) long. The Vistula and the Oder flow into the B...
Poland's long-term and short-term weather patterns are made transitional and variable by the collision of diverse air masses above the country's surface. Maritime air moves across Western Europe, Arctic air sweeps down from the North Atlantic Ocean, and subtropical air arrives from the South Atlantic Ocean. Although the Polar air dominates for much...
Poland's current voivodeships (provinces) are largely based on the country's historic regions, whereas those of the past two decades (to 1998) had been centred on and named for individual cities. The new units range in area from less than 10,000 square kilometres (3,900 sq mi) for Opole Voivodeship to more than 35,000 square kilometres (14,000 sq m...
Area - comparative: slightly larger than Oman.Land boundaries: total:2,888 km (1,795 mi).Border countries and length: Belarus: 416 km (258 mi), Czech Republic: 790 km (490 mi), Germany: 467 km (290 mi), Lithuania: 103 km (64 mi), Russia (via Kaliningrad Oblast): 210 km (130 mi), Slovak...Coastline:770 km (480 mi).Natural hazards:Occasional flooding National parks Environment - current issues:The situation has improved since 1989 due to decline in heavy industry andincreased environmental concern by postcommunist governments[citation needed]; air pollutionnonetheless remains serious because of sulfur dioxide emissions fromcoal-fired power plants, and the res...
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain. Country Studies. Federal Research Division.This article incorporates public domain material from The World Factbook. CIA.Welcome to the Poland Portal — Witaj w Portalu o Polsce. Poland is a country in Central Europe, bordered by Germany to the west, the Czech Republic to the southwest, Slovakia to the south, Ukraine and Belarus to the east, Lithuania to the northeast, and the Baltic Sea and Russia 's Kaliningrad Oblast to the north.
Herzlich willkommen im Portal Polen. Hier findest Du einen Überblick über die derzeit 57.313 Artikel zum Themenbereich Polen in der deutschsprachigen Wikipedia. Falls Du Dich für Europa im Allgemeinen interessierst, schau doch mal beim Portal:Europa vorbei.
