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Robert William Holley (* 28. Januar 1922 in Urbana, Illinois, USA; † 11. Februar 1993 in Los Gatos, Kalifornien, USA) war ein US-amerikanischer Biochemiker und Nobelpreisträger. Holley war der Sohn von Lehrern. Er studierte ab 1938 Chemie an der University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign mit dem Bachelor-Abschluss 1942.
Robert William Holley (January 28, 1922 – February 11, 1993) was an American biochemist. He shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1968 (with Har Gobind Khorana and Marshall Warren Nirenberg) for describing the structure of alanine transfer RNA, linking DNA and protein synthesis .
Robert William Holley was an American biochemist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1968 with Marshall Warren Nirenberg and Har Gobind Khorana. Their research helped explain how the genetic code controls the synthesis of proteins. Holley obtained his Ph.D. in organic chemistry.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
11. Feb. 1993 · Robert W. Holley. The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1968. Born: 28 January 1922, Urbana, IL, USA. Died: 11 February 1993, Los Gatos, CA, USA. Affiliation at the time of the award: Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA. Prize motivation: “for their interpretation of the genetic code and its function in protein synthesis” Prize share: 1/3.
19. Juli 2023 · Robert Holley from Cornell University discovered a particular type of nucleic acid, transfer RNA (tRNA) and in 1965, deciphered its structure. It was the first time the structure of a...
Biochemist Robert W. Holley discovered the first nucle-otide sequence of an RNA molecule, alanine transfer RNA (tRNA). This was also, indirectly, the first nucleotide sequence of a gene. For his groundbreaking research, Holley was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1968, sharing the honor with Har Gobind
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1968 was awarded jointly to Robert W. Holley, Har Gobind Khorana and Marshall W. Nirenberg "for their interpretation of the genetic code and its function in protein synthesis"
