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John William Strutt, 3. Baron Rayleigh (* 12. November 1842 in Langford Grove, Maldon, England; † 30. Juni 1919 in Terlins Place bei Witham, England), war ein englischer Physiker. Er erhielt 1904 den Nobelpreis für Physik .
John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh, OM, PC, FRS (/ ˈ r eɪ l i /; 12 November 1842 – 30 June 1919) was a British mathematician and physicist who made extensive contributions to science. He spent all of his academic career at the University of Cambridge.
- 3 sons
- Trinity College, Cambridge
- British
Die Rayleigh-Streuung [ˈreɪlɪ-], benannt nach John William Strutt, 3. Baron Rayleigh, bezeichnet die (hauptsächlich) elastische Streuung elektromagnetischer Wellen an Teilchen, deren Durchmesser klein im Vergleich zur Wellenlänge ist, also etwa bei der Streuung von Licht an kleinen Molekülen.
3. Apr. 2024 · John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh of Terling Place. Born: November 12, 1842, Langford Grove, Maldon, Essex, England. Died: June 30, 1919, Terling Place, Witham, Essex (aged 76) Awards And Honors: Nobel Prize (1904) Copley Medal (1899) Notable Works: “The Theory of Sound” Subjects Of Study: Rayleigh wave. argon. fluid. wave. Rayleigh limit.
- R. Bruce Lindsay
John William Strutt, third Baron Rayleigh, was born on November 12, 1842 at Langford Grove, Maldon, Essex, as the son of John James Strutt, second Baron, and his wife Clara Elizabeth La Touche, eldest daughter of Captain Richard Vicars, R. E. He was one of the very few members of higher nobility who won fame as an outstanding scientist.
Die Duplex-Theorie der Lokalisation wurde 1907 von John William Strutt eingeführt, der auch Sir Rayleigh oder 3. Baron Rayleigh genannt wurde. Diese Theorie trägt wesentlich zum Verstehen des Vorgangs beim natürlichen Hören des Menschen bei.
John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh, (born Nov. 12, 1842, Langford Grove, Essex, Eng.—died June 30, 1919, Terling Place, Witham, Essex), English physicist. In 1873 he succeeded to his father’s title and built a research laboratory on his estate.
