Suchergebnisse
Suchergebnisse:
Die Zurück in die Zukunft-Trilogie spielt zum größten Teil im Jahr 1985. Religion. 24. November: Papst Johannes Paul II. eröffnet in Rom die zweite außerordentliche Generalversammlung der Bischofssynode. Sie soll sich mit dem Erstellen eines Katechismus der römisch-katholischen Kirche befassen.
1985年（1985 ねん）は、西暦（グレゴリオ暦）による、火曜日から始まる平年。昭和60年。 この項目では、国際的な視点に基づいた1985年について記載する。
Liebe Wikiwand-AI, fassen wir uns kurz, indem wir einfach diese Schlüsselfragen beantworten: Können Sie die wichtigsten Fakten und Statistiken dazu auflisten 1985? Fass diesen Artikel für einen 10-Jährigen zusammen. ZEIGE ALLE FRAGEN.
Diese Kategorie enthält Artikel, die wichtige Themen und Ereignisse behandeln, welche mit dem Jahr 1985 in Zusammenhang stehen. Die einzelnen Themen und Ereignisse sind, soweit möglich, den vorhandenen Unterkategorien zuzuordnen.
- January
- February
- March
- April
- May
- June
- July
- August
- September
- October
January 7 – Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency launches Sakigake, Japan's first interplanetary spacecraft and the first deep space probe to be launched by any country other than the United States o...January 15 – Tancredo Neves is elected president of Brazil by the Congress, ending the 21-year military rule.January 20 – Ronald Reagan is privately sworn in for a second term as President of the United States.February 4 – The border between Gibraltar and Spain reopens for the first time since Francisco Francoclosed it in 1969.February 5 – Australia cancels its involvement in U.S.-led MX missiletests.February 9 – U.S. drug agent Kiki Camarena is kidnapped and murdered in Mexico by drug traffickers; his body is later discovered on March 5.February 14 – Lebanon hostage crisis: CNN reporter Jeremy Levin is freed from captivity in Lebanon.March – The GNU Manifesto, written by Richard Stallman, is first published.March 1 – After a 12-year-long dictatorship, Julio María Sanguinetti is sworn in as the first democratically elected President of Uruguay.March 3 – The 8.0 Mw Algarrobo earthquake hits Santiago and Valparaíso, Chile, leaving 177 dead, 2,575 injured, 142,489 houses destroyed, and approximately a million people homeless.March 8 – A Beirut car bomb, planted in an attempt to assassinate Islamic cleric Sayyed Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah, kills more than 80 people and injures 200 more.Soviet–Afghan War: The Soviet Union begins to transfer the burden of fighting the mujahideen to the armed forces of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan, a cause of the Revolutions of 1989.April 1 – Telegraph and Telephone Public Corporation, and Japan Tobacco and Salt Public Corporation, are privatized and change their names to Nippon Telegraph and Telephone, and Japan Tobacco, resp...April 12 – El Descanso bombing: A terrorist bombing attributed to the Islamic Jihad Organization in the El Descanso restaurant near Madrid, Spain, mostly attended by U.S. personnel from the Torrejó...April 15 – South Africa ends its ban on interracial marriages.May 4 – The 30th Eurovision Song Contest takes place in Gothenburg, Sweden and is won by the Bobbysocks! song La det swinge for Norway.May 5 – U.S. President Ronald Reagan joins West German Chancellor Helmut Kohl for a controversial funeral service at a cemetery in Bitburg, West Germany, which includes the graves of 59 elite S.S.t...May 9 – The 3rd total Victory Day Parade (the first being in 1945 and the next in 1965) is held on Red Square in Moscowin the Soviet Union. It features T-34-85 tanks, veterans of World War II from...June 6 – The remains of Josef Mengele, the physician notorious for Nazi human experimentation on inmates of Auschwitz concentration camp, buried in 1979 under the name of Wolfgang Gerhard, are exhu...June 15 – Studio Ghibli, an animation studio, is founded in Tokyo.June 20 – 1985 Nepal bombings: A series of bomb blasts occurs in Kathmandu and other cities of Nepal.July 1 – The Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Personsenters into force.July 10 – The Greenpeace vessel Rainbow Warrior is bombed and sunk in Auckland Harbour by French DGSEagents.July 13 – Live Aid benefit concerts in London and Philadelphia raise over £50 million for famine relief in Ethiopia.August 2 – Delta Air Lines Flight 191 crashes near Dallas, Texas, killing 137 people.August 7 – Takao Doi, Mamoru Mohri and Chiaki Mukai are chosen to be Japan's first astronauts.August 12 – Japan Airlines Flight 123 crashes in Japan, killing 520 people, including Japanese singer Kyu Sakamoto; it is the worst single-aircraft disaster in aviation history.August 14 – The Accomarca massacre takes place in Ayacucho, Peru.September 1 – The wreck of the RMS Titanic is located by a joint American-French expedition led by Robert Ballard (WHOI) and Jean-Louis Michel (IFREMER) using side-scan sonar from RV Knorr.September 6 – Midwest Express Airlines Flight 105, a Douglas DC-9, crashes just after takeoff from Milwaukee, killing all 31 on board.September 13 – Super Mario Bros. is released for the Nintendo Entertainment System.September 19 – An 8.0 Mw earthquakestrikes Mexico City, killing between 5,000 and 45,000 people and injuring 30,000 more.October 1 – Operation Wooden Leg: The Israeli air force bombs Palestine Liberation Organization headquarters near Tunis.October 3 – The Space Shuttle Atlantismakes its maiden flight.October 7 – The cruise ship Achille Lauro is hijacked in the Mediterranean Sea by four heavily armed Palestinian terrorists. One passenger, American Leon Klinghoffer, is killed.October 16 – The Finnish dry cargo ship MS Hanna-Marjut, on its way from Mariehamn to Naantali, sinks in hard sea on the open water of Kihti between the Kökar and Sottunga islands of Åland, leading...Die 1980er-Jahre umfassen die Jahre von 1980 bis 1989. Sie waren geprägt von neoliberalen Reformen ( Reaganomics) im Westen, dem Höhepunkt der Umweltbewegungen sowie einer schrittweisen Öffnung der politischen Verhältnisse im Ostblock ab 1985, die schließlich im Mauerfall im November 1989 gipfelte. Die Compact Disc wurde eingeführt.
1985年の日本（1985ねんのにほん）では、1985年（昭和60年）の日本の出来事・流行・世相などについてまとめる。
