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Jump Blues ist eine schnelle Spielart des Blues, die vor allem in den 1940er-Jahren in den USA populär war. Charakteristisch sind die von den Big Bands übernommene Instrumentierung mit Blechbläsern, ein treibender Rhythmus, stark synkopischer Gesang und oft komödiantische Texte mit Bezug zum zeitgenössischen städtischen Umfeld.
Jump blues is an up-tempo style of blues, jazz, and boogie woogie usually played by small groups and featuring horn instruments. It was popular in the 1940s and was a precursor of rhythm and blues and rock and roll. Appreciation of jump blues was renewed in the 1990s as part of the swing revival.
The following is a list of jump blues musicians . Alberta Adams. Sil Austin. LaVern Baker. Big Maybelle. Big Three Trio. Calvin Boze. Tiny Bradshaw. Jackie Brenston.
- Biography
- Death
- Legacy
- Discography
- External Links
1910–1941: early years
Aaron Thibeaux Walker was born in Linden, Texas, of African-American and Cherokee descent. His parents, Movelia Jimerson and Rance Walker, were both musicians. His stepfather, Marco Washington (a member of the Dallas String Band), taught him to play the guitar, ukulele, banjo, violin, mandolin, and piano. Walker began his career as a teenager in Dallas in the 1920s. His mother and stepfather were musicians, and Blind Lemon Jefferson, a family friend, sometimes came over for dinner. Walker lef...
1942–1975: later years
In 1942, Charlie Glenn, the owner of the Rhumboogie Café, brought T-Bone Walker to Chicago for long stints in his club. In 1944 and 1945, Walker recorded for the Rhumboogie label, which was tied to the club, backed up by Marl Young's orchestra. T-Bone Walker performed at the second famed Cavalcade of Jazz concert held at Wrigley Field in Los Angeles produced by Leon Hefflin Sr. on October 12, 1946. Jack McVea, Slim Gaillard, The Honeydrippers, Lionel Hampton and his Orchestra, and Louis Armst...
Walker's career began to wind down after he suffered a stroke in 1974. He died at his home in Los Angeles of bronchial pneumonia following another stroke in March 1975, at the age of 64.He influenced generations of musicians.
Walker was posthumously inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame in 1980 and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1987. Chuck Berry named Walker and Louis Jordan as his main influences. B.B. King cited hearing Walker's recording of "Stormy Monday" as his inspiration for getting an electric guitar. In his 1996 autobiography, King commented that when he fir...
As leader
1. "Wichita Falls Blues"//"Trinity River Blues" (Columbia, 1929) as 'Oak Cliff T-Bone' 2. "T-Bone Blues" (Varsity, 1940) with Les HiteAnd His Orchestra 3. "Mean Old World"//"I Got a Break, Baby" (1942 [1945; 1948]) 4. "Evening" (1944) 5. "Bobby Sox Blues" (1946) 6. "I'm in an Awful Mood" (1946) 7. "Call It Stormy Monday (But Tuesday Is Just as Bad)" (1947) 8. "Long Skirt Baby Blues"//"Good-Bye Blues" (1947) 9. "I Want a Little Girl" (1948) 10. "West Side Baby" (1948) 11. "T-Bone Shuffle" (194...
As sideman
With Norman Granz' Jazz At The Philharmonic 1. J.A.T.P. in London, 1969 (Pablo, 1989) 2-LP; Walker does 3 songs: "Woman You Must Be Crazy", "Goin' To Chicago", and "Stormy Monday". With Jay McShann 1. Confessin' the Blues(Black & Blue, 1970; Classic Jazz, 1978) With Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson 1. Kidney Stew is Fine (Delmark, 1969) also released as Wee Baby Blues(Black & Blue) With Jimmy Witherspoon 1. Evenin' Blues (Prestige, 1963) With various artists 1. The Greatest Jazz Concert in the World(...
"T-Bone Walker". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.T-Bone Walker discography at DiscogsT-Bone Walker at IMDbT-Bone Walker at Find a Grave14. März 2022 · An early precursor to rock 'n' roll and R&B music, jump blues spun off from big band music to become a popular musical genre in the 1940s.
Jump Blues' hard rhythmic drive and snare beat emphasis on the 2 and 4 has given the genre credit for being the forebear of rock-n-roll and RnB. Some jump blues innovators include Joe Turner and Louis Jordon.
Learn how jump blues music emerged from the fusion of jazz, blues, and swing in the 1940s and 1950s. Discover its distinctive features, pioneering musicians, and impact on R&B and rock n' roll.
