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Kalifornien (englisch California ⓘ /? [kælɪˈfɔɹnjə] und spanisch California [kaliˈfoɾnja]) ist der flächenmäßig drittgrößte und mit Abstand bevölkerungsreichste Bundesstaat der Vereinigten Staaten.
- Nevada
Nevada (englisch nəˈvædə oder nəˈvɑdə) ist ein Bundesstaat...
- Sacramento
Amtrak California betreibt die in Sacramento haltenden...
- Nevada
California's capital, Sacramento, is located in the Central Valley . Prior to European colonization, California was one of the most culturally and linguistically diverse areas in pre-Columbian North America. European exploration in the 16th and 17th centuries led to the colonization by the Spanish Empire.
California, officially the State of California, is a state in the western part of the United States, along the Pacific Ocean. It is the third biggest US state by area (after Alaska and Texas) with 163,696 square mi (423,970 km 2 ). It has more people than any other state with over 39 million people as of 2020.
History of California. The history of California can be divided into the Native American period (about 10,000 years ago until 1542), the European exploration period (1542–1769), the Spanish colonial period (1769–1821), the Mexican period (1821–1848), and United States statehood (September 9, 1850–present).
Kalifornien liegt im Westen des Landes und grenzt an den Pazifischen Ozean, die Bundesstaaten Oregon, Nevada und Arizona sowie den mexikanischen Bundesstaat Baja California auf der gleichnamigen Halbinsel. Der offizielle Beiname Kaliforniens lautet Golden State (Goldener Staat).
It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and the Mexican state of Baja California to the south. With 39 million residents across an area of 163,696 square miles (423,970 km 2 ), it is the most populous U.S. state, the third-largest by area, and most populated subnational entity in North America.
California's geography is largely defined by its central feature—the Central Valley, a huge, fertile valley between the coastal mountain ranges and the Sierra Nevada.
