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  1. You can do it by grep. You do not need cat for that. grep -w war file_name. You can use cat too, if you like. cat file_name | grep -w war. but it is longer. Share. Improve this answer. edited Mar 10, 2017 at 12:25.

  2. 3. Jan. 2018 · The cat command can also be used (dependingon shell redirection feature) to create a new file and transfer to it the data from an existing file. Example: make a copy of file oldfile.txt: cat oldfile.txt > newfile.txt. References: Linux and Unix cat command. The cat Command.

  3. 17. Sept. 2017 · Use less, which will show the file from the top, allowing you to scroll through it, just like man: less my-verylong-file. Press q to exit. If you're just interested in seeing the n first lines of a file, head may be an alternative: head -n 25 filename. will show the 25 first lines of the file. Same thing for the n last lines of a file with tail:

  4. 1. Juni 2011 · cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub. Then edit authorized_keys on the server and paste contents of your clipboard below any other keys in that file: nano ~/.ssh/authorized_keys. And save Ctl+O, exit the file Ctl+X, exit the SSH session exit and try logging back in to confirm it worked. If it didn't ask for a password it worked.

  5. 24. Okt. 2017 · 16. For appending a line to a file, you can just use shell append redirection operator, >> (the file will be open(2) -ed with O_APPEND flag): echo 'My final line' >>file.txt. Now, if you want just to view the content of the file with a final line appended, i would use cat with two arguments: First, your file obviously, let's say file.txt.

  6. 27. Sept. 2015 · $ strace -e open,dup2,pipe,write -f bash -c 'cat <<EOF > test > EOF' Here string <<< is known as here-string. Instead of typing in text, you give a pre-made string of text to a program. For example, with such program as bc we can do bc <<< 5*4 to just get output for that specific case, no need to run bc interactively.

  7. 6. März 2014 · Further, the difference between cat& using sudo cat; cat- Frequently & the standard command in use to print an output. sudo cat- Which prints an output with root privilege. This is mostly needed when a file doesn't have read access for certain user/users but not limited to root user. Example;

  8. That's why echo "$(cat /etc/passwd)" works. Additionally, one should be aware, that command substitution by POSIX specifications removes trailing newlines: $ echo "$(printf "one\ntwo\n\n\n")" one. two. Thus, outputting a file via $(cat file.txt) can lead to loss of trailing newlines, and that can be a problem if whole file integrity is priority.

  9. 20. Nov. 2011 · $ cat pdf #! /bin/bash gnome-open ${1:-*.pdf} When you call pdf it will open all pdfs in the current directory, specify which pdf by supplying an argument. I have many directories containing but one pdf file (e.g. so many LaTeX directories) so only having to write pdf saves me quite some time and keystrokes.

  10. 21. Nov. 2019 · 17. There is no difference from a user point of view. These commands do the same thing. Technically the difference is in what program opens the file: the cat program or the shell that runs it. Redirections are set up by the shell, before it runs a command. (So in some other commands--that is, not the command shown in the question--there may be ...