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Georgia (Georgian: საქართველო, romanized: sakartvelo, IPA: [sakʰartʰʷelo] ⓘ) is a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and West Asia. It is part of the Caucasus region, bounded by the Black Sea to the west, Russia to the north and northeast, Turkey to the southwest, Armenia to the south, and Azerbaijan to the southeast.
Georgien ist ein christlich geprägtes Land, im Jahr 337 wurde das Christentum zur Staatsreligion Iberiens erklärt. Seit dem Frühmittelalter ist die Orthodoxie ein Symbol der Nation. 84 Prozent der Bevölkerung gehören der autokephalen Georgischen Orthodoxen Apostelkirche an. Patriarch der Kirche ist Ilia II.
15. Juli 2024 · Georgia, country of Transcaucasia located at the eastern end of the Black Sea on the southern flanks of the Greater Caucasus Mountains. It was the site of the ancient kingdom of Iberia and of the medieval Bagratid dynasty. A former constituent republic of the Soviet Union, it became formally independent in 1991.
4. Juni 2024 · Georgia country profile. 4 June. Situated at the strategically important crossroads where Europe meets Asia, Georgia has a unique and ancient cultural heritage, and is famed for its traditions of ...
2. Juli 2024 · Georgia is diverse in every way. In every region of the country, there´s an entirely different landscape, cuisine, culture, and climate. The lowest point in the country is more than two meters below sea level, while the highest peak, Shkhara, is 5,203 meters above sea level. Georgia is not only a great place for solo travelers but also for ...
24. Feb. 2021 · Located in Eurasia's Caucasus region, Georgia occupies an area of 69,700 sq. km (26,900 sq mi). As observed on the physical map of Georgia above, it is a very mountainous country, with the rugged Caucasus Mountains stretching across the northern third, and the Lesser Caucasus Mountains dominating the central and southern landscape.The country's highest point, (100% within its borders) is Mt ...
During 1918–1921, and 1991–1995 its full name was the Republic of Georgia. Since 1995 it is Georgia, as written in the Constitution. It was part of the Russian Empire and later Soviet Union between 1921 and 1991, but now it is an independent republic. The capital city is Tbilisi. Almost 4 million people live there.
Joining the EU and NATO are among the country's top foreign policy goals, and Georgia applied for EU membership in 2022, becoming a candidate country in December 2023. Georgia and the EU have a Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreement, and since 2017, Georgian citizens have been able to travel to the Schengen area without a visa.
22. Juli 2009 · Europe. Having gone from backpacker secret to mainstream darling in just a decade, Georgia today is by far the most visited country in the South Caucasus, and it’s easy to see why: its rich culture and astonishingly diverse landscapes make it an ideal destination for anyone loving history and nature on the grandest of scales.
4. Juni 2024 · Georgia country profile. 4 June. Situated at the strategically important crossroads where Europe meets Asia, Georgia has a unique and ancient cultural heritage, and is famed for its traditions of ...
29. Dez. 2021 · Geography - note. note 1: strategically located east of the Black Sea; Georgia controls much of the Caucasus Mountains and the routes through them note 2: the world's four deepest caves are all in Georgia, including two that are the only known caves on earth deeper than 2,000 m: Krubera Cave at -2,197 m (-7,208 ft; reached in 2012) and Veryovkina Cave at -2,212 (-7,257 ft; reached in 2018)
14. März 2024 · 2. Mtskheta. Mtskheta is the religious capital, the spiritual heart, and therefore the most important city of Georgia. It used to be the capital city before King Gorgasali changed his base to Tbilisi. It’s also one of the oldest cities in Georgia, where 4000-year-old traces of human settlements were found.
Georgia, or Sak'art'velo, is a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia, with a rich and diverse culture, history and geography. Explore its official web sites, learn about its cities, airlines, embassies, tourist boards and newspapers. Discover its natural beauty, ancient monuments, modern development and political challenges.
Evidence for the earliest occupation of the territory of present-day Georgia goes back to c. 1.8 million years ago, as evident from the excavations of Dmanisi in the southeastern part of the country. This is the oldest evidence of humans anywhere in the world outside Africa. Later prehistoric remains ( Acheulian, Mousterian, and the Upper ...
Georgia is a country in the Caucasus region on the coast of the Black Sea.Sometimes considered a transcontinental country, it is located at the intersection of Eastern Europe and West Asia, and is today generally regarded as part of Europe.
29. Mai 2023 · Georgia is a country of unique culture and rich history, which can be traced to classical antiquity and even earlier. Archaeologists have found the oldest known traces of wine production, dated 6,000 years BC, in Georgia. Thanks to this long history of viticulture, grapevine is one of Georgia's national symbols, adorning medieval decorations, carvings and paintings.
4. Juni 2019 · The other Georgia, anyway. With all due respect to the home of the Brave(s), the country of Georgia (known in the Georgian language as "Sakartvelo") offers a richness of experience for travelers with which the state just can't participate. The country of Georgia may be much farther away than the state, but it's well worth a visit. Here are the ...
Georgia, Country, Transcaucasia, western Asia. Located within the Caucasus Mountains, on the southeastern shores of the Black Sea, it includes the autonomous republics of Abkhazia and Ajaria (Adjara). Area:26,911 sq mi (69,700 sq km). Population: (2024 est.) 3,809,000 (excluding Abkhazia and South Ossetia). Capital: Tbilisi. Two-thirds of the people are Georgian (Kartveli); minorities include ...
31. März 2020 · Ideally, spend at least a week in the country, which will allow you to get to know Tbilisi, travel for a few days around the country’s interior and spend at least a couple of nights in the mountains. How do I get to Georgia? Due to its location, nearly all visitors to Georgia arrive by plane, and it’s never been so easy to reach the country.
Georgia ( englische Aussprache [ˈdʒɔɹdʒə] ), amtlich englisch State of Georgia, ist ein Bundesstaat im Südosten der Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika (USA). Georgia wurde 1732 als letzte der Dreizehn Kolonien gegründet und ratifizierte am 2. Januar 1788 als vierter Bundesstaat die Verfassung der Vereinigten Staaten. Am 19.
