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  1. Die deutsche Sprache bzw. Deutsch [ dɔɪ̯tʃ] [25] ist eine westgermanische Sprache, die weltweit etwa 90 bis 105 Millionen Menschen als Muttersprache und weiteren rund 80 Millionen als Zweit- oder Fremdsprache dient. Das Deutsche ist eine plurizentrische Sprache, enthält also mehrere Standardvarietäten in verschiedenen Regionen.

    • Deutschland

      Oberflächengeologie Deutschlands. Deutschland gehört...

    • Hauptseite

      Wikipedia ist ein Projekt zum Aufbau einer Enzyklopädie aus...

  2. German is the second-most widely spoken Germanic and West Germanic language after English, both as a first and a second language. Today, German is one of the major languages of the world . It is the most spoken native language within the European Union .

    • High German
    • Low German
    • 19th Century
    • 20th Century
    • See Also

    Old High German

    The earliest testimonies of Old High German are from scattered Elder Futhark inscriptions, especially in Alemannic, from the 6th century, the earliest glosses (Abrogans) date to the 8th and the oldest coherent texts (the Hildebrandslied, the Muspilli and the Merseburg Incantations) to the 9th century.

    Middle High German

    Middle High German (MHG, German Mittelhochdeutsch) is the term used for the period in the history of the German language between 1050 and 1350. It is preceded by Old High German and followed by Early New High German. In some older scholarship, the term covers a longer period, going up to 1500.

    Early New High German

    When the Protestant reformer Martin Luther translated the Bible into High German (the New Testament was published in 1522; the Old Testament was published in parts and completed in 1534) he based his translation mainly on this already developed language, which was the most widely understood language at this time. This language was based on Eastern Upper and Eastern Central German dialects and preserved much of the grammatical system of Middle High German (unlike the spoken German dialects in...

    Low German, being at the crossroads between High German, Anglo-Frisian, Low Franconian and the South Jutlandic dialect of Danish, has a less clear-cut linguistic history, epitomizing the fact that the West Germanic group is really a dialect continuum. Low German, which is often considered to be a distinct language from both German and Dutch, was th...

    German was the language of commerce and government in the Habsburg Empire, which encompassed a large area of Central and Eastern Europe. Until the mid-19th century it was essentially the language of townspeople throughout most of the Empire. It indicated that the speaker was a merchant, an urbanite, not his nationality. Some cities, such as Budapes...

    In 1880, grammatical and orthographic rules first appeared in the Duden Handbook. In 1901, this was declared the standard definition of the German language. Standard German orthography subsequently went essentially unrevised until 1998, when the German spelling reform of 1996 was officially promulgated by government representatives of Germany, Aust...

  3. Deutschsprachige Wikipedia. seit 16. März 2001. Hauptseite der deutschsprachigen Wikipedia am 18. März 2023. Die deutschsprachige Wikipedia ist die Ausgabe der freien Online-Enzyklopädie Wikipedia in deutscher Sprache. Sie wurde im März 2001 als erste weitere Sprachausgabe etwa zwei Monate nach der englischsprachigen Wikipedia gegründet ...

  4. The German Wikipedia (German: Deutschsprachige Wikipedia) is the German-language edition of Wikipedia, a free and publicly editable online encyclopedia. Founded on March 16, 2001, it is the second-oldest Wikipedia (after the English Wikipedia ).

  5. Die germanischen Sprachen sind ein Zweig der indogermanischen Sprachfamilie. Sie umfassen etwa 15 Sprachen mit rund 500 Millionen Muttersprachlern, über 1,5 Milliarden einschließlich der Zweitsprecher. Ein charakteristisches Phänomen aller germanischen Sprachen gegenüber den anderen indogermanischen Sprachen sind die ...