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Mu'awiya ibn Hisham (Arabic: معاوية بن هشام, romanized: Muʿāwiya ibn Hishām; (fl. 725–737) was an Arab general and prince, the son of the Umayyad Caliph Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik (r. 724–743), who distinguished himself in the Arab–Byzantine Wars.
- Abd al-Rahman I
Abd al-Rahman ibn Mu'awiya ibn Hisham (Arabic: عبد الرحمن...
- Aban ibn Mu'awiya ibn Hisham
Abān ibn Muʿāwiya ibn Hishām ibn ʿAbd al-Malik (died 751)...
- Mu'awiya I
Mu'awiya I ( Arabic: معاوية بن أبي سفيان, romanized :...
- Abd al-Rahman I
Muʿāwiya I. [ muˈʕaːwija] ( arabisch معاوية بن أبي سفيان, DMG Muʿāwiya b. Abī Sufyān; * 603 in Mekka; † 18. April 680 in Damaskus) war der erste Kalif der Umayyaden (661–680) und Begründer dieser Dynastie. Er gilt als einer der bedeutendsten Herrscher der arabischen Geschichte.
Muʿāwiyah I (born c. 602, Mecca, Arabia—died April/May 680, Damascus) was an early Islamic leader and founder of the great Umayyad dynasty of caliphs. He fought against the fourth caliph, ʿAlī (Muhammad’s son-in-law), seized Egypt, and assumed the caliphate after ʿAlī’s assassination.
The Umayyad Caliphate or Umayyad Empire ( UK: / uːˈmaɪjæd /, [2] US: / uːˈmaɪæd /; [3] Arabic: ٱلْخِلَافَة ٱلْأُمَوِيَّة, romanized : al-Khilāfa al-Umawiyya) [4] was the second caliphate established after the death of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and was ruled by the Umayyad dynasty. [pron 1] Uthman ibn Affan, the third of the Rashidun caliphs, ...
