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Es ist eine Entlehnung aus dem englischen Yiddish, das seinerseits auf das von ostjüdischen Emigranten nach England mitgebrachte jiddische Wort jidisch zurückgeht. Jidisch (oder idisch) bedeutet im Jiddischen sowohl „jüdisch“ als auch „jiddisch“.
- Jiddischsprachige Wikipedia
https://yi.wikipedia.org. Die jiddischsprachige Wikipedia...
- Jiddischsprachige Wikipedia
Yiddish (ייִדיש , יידיש or אידיש , yidish or idish, pronounced [ˈ(j)ɪdɪʃ], lit. ' Jewish '; ייִדיש-טײַטש , historically also Yidish-Taytsh, lit. ' Judeo-German ') is a West Germanic language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews.
The Yiddish Wikipedia has 15,455 articles as of May 2024. There are 52,516 registered users (including bots); 41 are active, including 4 administrators. Like all Wikipedias it generates hits from Yiddish words typed in Google and other search engines, with Wikipedia articles often appearing at the top of the results for that word.
Yiddish orthography is the writing system used for the Yiddish language. It includes Yiddish spelling rules and the Hebrew script, which is used as the basis of a full vocalic alphabet. Letters that are silent or represent glottal stops in the Hebrew language are used as vowels in Yiddish.
Yiddish is the language of the Ashkenazim, central and eastern European Jews and their descendants. Written in the Hebrew alphabet, it became one of the world’s most widespread languages, appearing in most countries with a Jewish population by the 19th century.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The history of Yiddish, with its roots in central Europe and locus for centuries in Eastern Europe, is evident in its literature. It is generally described as having three historical phases: Old Yiddish literature; Haskalah and Hasidic literature; and modern Yiddish literature.
