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16. Okt. 2009 · Despite the comparative indifference shown to his work as a whole after these events, the theory of ideology Althusser developed within it has been broadly deployed in the social sciences and humanities and has provided a foundation for much “post-Marxist” philosophy.
1. Nov. 2018 · With the introduction of this model, Althusser's theory of ideology offers the theoretical means to address the non-lingual mode of subjectivation. It is, arguably, a positive thing for a theory to account for different aspects of the objects it attempts to explain.
- Kyong Deock Kang
- 2018
According to Althusser, both Stalinist orthodoxy and the philosophy of Western Marxism believed that Marx conveyed insight into human species-being and the overcoming of human alienation through a historical process of economic development.
Althusser has enhanced the Marxist theory of the state by distinguishing the repressive apparatuses of the state from the ideological apparatuses of the state (ISA), which comprise an array of social institutions and multiple, political realities that propagate many ideologies—the religious ISA, the educational ISA, the family ISA ...
Althusser has challenged certain central aspects of the classic Marxist theories of ideology and he has attempted to introduce a new set of problems. Althusser’s challenge consists in essence in rejecting the sociologistic and reductionist methods of analysis of ideology dominant in Marxism.
- Paul Q. Hirst
- 1976
Althusser posits a series of hypotheses that he explores to clarify his understanding of ideology: 1) " Ideology represents the imaginary relationship of individuals to their real conditions of existence " ( Lenin 109 ).
Althusser's theory of ideology draws on Marx and Gramsci, but also on Freud's and Lacan's psychological concepts of the unconscious and mirror-phase respectively, and describes the structures and systems that enable the concept of self. For Althusser, these structures are both agents of repression and inevitable: it is impossible to ...
