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Modern philosophy is philosophy developed in the modern era and associated with modernity. It is not a specific doctrine or school (and thus should not be confused with Modernism), although there are certain assumptions common to much of it, which helps to distinguish it from earlier philosophy.
Contemporary philosophy is the present period in the history of Western philosophy beginning at the early 20th century with the increasing professionalization of the discipline and the rise of analytic and continental philosophy.
In der Moderne verblieb der Philosophie zeitweise nur die Aufgabe der Reflexion der Fachwissenschaften und die Diskussion über deren Voraussetzungen. Die moderne Fachwissenschaft Philosophie zieht ihre Rechtfertigung aus dem Anspruch, philosophische Methoden könnten auch für andere Wissens- und Praxisgebiete hilfreich sein.
Moderne bezeichnet historisch einen Umbruch in zahlreichen Lebensbereichen gegenüber der Tradition, bedingt durch Industrielle Revolution, Aufklärung und Säkularisierung. In der Philosophiegeschichte fällt der Beginn der Moderne mit dem Skeptizismus der Vordenker der Aufklärung ( Montaigne, Descartes, Spinoza) zusammen.
Modern philosophy, in the history of Western philosophy, the philosophical speculation that occurred primarily in western Europe and North America from the 17th through the 19th century. The modern period is marked by the emergence of the broad schools of empiricism and rationalism and the epochal.
Philosophy (φιλοσοφία, 'love of wisdom', in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, value, mind, and language. It is a rational and critical inquiry that reflects on its own methods and assumptions.
The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy organizes scholars from around the world in philosophy and related disciplines to create and maintain an up-to-date reference work. Co-Principal Editors:Edward N. Zalta and Uri Nodelman.
