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  1. The Progressive Republican Party ( Ottoman Turkish: ترقی‌ پرور جمهوریت فرقه‌‌سی, romanized : Teraḳḳîperver Cumhûriyet Fırḳası) was a political party in Turkey between 1924 and 1925. [2] . It was established by Ali Fuat (Cebesoy) Pasha, Kâzım Karabekir, Refet (Bele) Pasha, Rauf (Orbay) Bey and Adnan (Adıvar) Bey on 17 November 1924.

  2. Progressive Republican Party (Terakkiperver Cumhuriyet Fırkası) Conservative banned on 3 June 1925 (1924–1925) National Order Party (Milli Nizam Partisi) Sunni Islamist banned on 20 May 1971 (1970–1971) Welfare Party (Refah Partisi) Sunni Islamist banned on 16 January 1998; (1983-1998) ban upheld by European Convention on Human ...

  3. The life of the Progressive Republican Party was short. In 1925, the Kurdish lead Sheikh Said rebellion sparked in the east of Turkey. The party faced accusations of their involvement in the rebellion and as well in an alleged assassination attempt against Mustafa Kemal and was closed on 5 June by the government. As a consequence ...

  4. Republican Party (Turkish: Cumhuriyetçi Parti, CP) was a former political party in Turkey. The Republican People's Party (CHP) which is usually credited as the founder of the Turkish Republic in 1923 was the oldest party in Turkey.

  5. The attempts with the Progressive Republican Party and the Free Republican Party clearly showed that the social infrastructure was still inadequate for establishing a multi-party regime in Turkey. It was also observed that the revolutions were not sufficiently internalized by the people. Therefore, two main roadmaps were followed to explain the revolutions in the correct way and help the ...

  6. On 17 November 1924, the breakaway group officially established the Progressive Republican Party (PRP) with 29 deputies and the first multi-party system began. The PRP's economic program suggested liberalism , in contrast to the state socialism of CHP, and its social program was based on conservatism in contrast to the modernism of CHP.