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In late modern continental philosophy, neo-Kantianism (German: Neukantianismus) was a revival of the 18th-century philosophy of Immanuel Kant. The neo-Kantians sought to develop and clarify Kant's theories, particularly his concept of the thing-in-itself and his moral philosophy .
Neukantianismus ist die vor allem von Otto Liebmann und Friedrich Albert Lange in den 1860er Jahren eingeleitete philosophische Bewegung, welche sich unter Berufung auf die transzendentale Logik und erkenntnistheoretische Schriften Immanuel Kants gegen den Materialismus wendet. [1]
18. Mai 2018 · Neo-Kantianism was the dominant philosophical movement in Germany from roughly 1870 until the First World War. This movement drew inspiration from a diverse cast of philosophers—principally, Kuno Fischer (Fischer 1860), Hermann von Helmholtz (Helmholtz 1867, 1878), Friedrich Lange (Lange 1866), Otto Liebmann (Liebmann 1865), and ...
Neo-Kantianism, Revival of Kantianism in German universities that began c. 1860. At first primarily an epistemological movement, Neo-Kantianism slowly extended over the whole domain of philosophy. The first decisive impetus toward reviving Immanuel Kant’s ideas came from natural scientists.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Neo-Kantianism was the dominant philosophical movement in German universities from the 1870’s until the First World War. Its popularity declined rapidly thereafter even though its influences can be found on both sides of the Continental/Analytic divide throughout the twentieth century.
4. März 2023 · Neo-Kantianism arose at a time when there was a general disillusionment with the philosophy of “speculative idealism,” natural sciences made rapid progress, and psychology was established as a science. There were two main schools. Both adhered to transcendental idealism, replacing ontology by cognitive theory and taking the ...
Please note that this article concerns what might be called “classical” Neo-Kantianism: the self-identified philosophical schools of late nineteenth and early twentieth century Germany centered around Marburg and southwestern Germany. Many philosophers are “neo-Kantian” in the broader sense that they draw significant inspiration from ...
