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  1. Francis I (Francis Stephen; French: François Étienne; German: Franz Stefan; Italian: Francesco Stefano; 8 December 1708 – 18 August 1765) [1] was Holy Roman Emperor, Archduke of Austria, Duke of Lorraine and Bar, and Grand Duke of Tuscany. He became the ruler of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation, Austria, and Tuscany ...

  2. 4. März 2024 · Francis I (born Dec. 8, 1708, Nancy, Duchy of Lorraine—died Aug. 18, 1765, Innsbruck, Austria) was the Holy Roman emperor from Sept. 13, 1745; he was duke of Lorraine (as Francis Stephen) from 1729 to 1735 and grand duke of Tuscany from 1737.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. The empire was dissolved on 6 August 1806, when the last Holy Roman Emperor Francis II (from 1804, Emperor Francis I of Austria) abdicated, following a military defeat by the French under Napoleon at the Battle of Austerlitz in 1805 (see Treaty of Pressburg).

  4. 27. März 2024 · Category: History & Society. Also called (until 1515): Francis of Angoulême. French: François d’Angoulême. Born: Sept. 12, 1494, Cognac, France. Died: March 31, 1547, Rambouillet (aged 52) Title / Office: king (1515-1547), France. Notable Family Members: spouse Claude of France. mother Louise of Savoy. son Henry II. sister Margaret of Angoulême.

  5. Holy Roman Emperor (jure uxoris) King consort of Germany; Tenure: 13 September 1745 – 18 August 1765: Coronation: 4 October 1745, Frankfurt: Consort of the Austrian Sovereign; Reign: 21 November 1740 – 18 August 1765: Predecessor: Maria Theresa: Successor: Joseph II: Co-monarch: Maria Theresa: Grand Duke of Tuscany; Reign: 12 ...