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5. Mai 2024 · Jahrhundert eine einflussreiche italienische Dynastie, aus der Großherzöge der Toskana, drei Päpste und zwei Königinnen von Frankreich hervorgingen. Die Medici erwarben ihren Reichtum überwiegend im Textilhandel, der von der Gilde Arte della Lana betrieben wurde. Auf dieser Basis begründeten sie ein modernes Bankwesen und dominierten ...
7. Mai 2024 · In 1535, Ippolito Cardinal de' Medici died under mysterious circumstances. In 1536, Alessandro de' Medici married Charles V's daughter, Margaret of Austria; however, the following year he was assassinated by a resentful cousin, Lorenzino de' Medici. The deaths of Alessandro and Ippolito enabled the Medici's "junior" branch to lead Florence.
18. Apr. 2024 · Giulio, who was by now a cardinal, relocated Alessandro, Catherine and Alessandro’s cousin, Ippolito de’ Medici, to Rome. Alessandro and Ippolito often fought and bickered, and it was clear from the start which of the pair Giulio favoured. In 1522, he bestowed the title of Duke of Penne upon Alessandro and a year later, Giulio found himself elected Pope, taking the title of Pope Clement VII.
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Vor 5 Tagen · John Brakett suggests that Alessandro de’ Medici, the first duke of Florence (1529–1537) was of mixed race, an illegitimate son of Lorenzo de’ Medici, duke of Nemours and ruler of Urbino (and a direct descendent of Lorenzo ‘il Magnifico’ and Cosimo ‘il Vecchio’) and a peasant woman, a freed slave, generally considered as a ‘Moor’, but now depicted as a Black African. The ...
16. Apr. 2024 · Der Palazzo Madama ist nach Margarete von Österreich benannt, genannt "Madama". Sie war die Frau von Alessandro de Medici, der 1537 starb und ihr den Palast hinterließ. Im 17. Jh. wurde das Aussehen des Palazzos durch eine Barockfassade verändert. Mitte des 18. Jh. wurde er zum Palast des päpstlichen Staates und durch einen zweiten Innenhof ...
3. Mai 2024 · Cosimo de’ Medici (born Sept. 27, 1389, Florence—died Aug. 1, 1464, Careggi, near Florence) was the founder of one of the main lines of the Medici family that ruled Florence from 1434 to 1537. The son of Giovanni di Bicci (1360–1429), Cosimo was initiated into affairs of high finance in the corridors of the Council of Constance, where he ...
