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  1. Austria and Prussia were the most powerful states in the Holy Roman Empire by the 18th and 19th centuries and had engaged in a struggle for supremacy among smaller German kingdoms. The rivalry was characterized by major territorial conflicts and economic, cultural, and political aspects. Therefore, the rivalry was an important element of the so ...

  2. In the territories of Austria, the first traces of human settlement date from the Lower Paleolithic Period (Old Stone Age). In 1991 a frozen human body dating from the Neolithic Period (New Stone Age) was discovered at the Hauslabjoch pass in the Ötztal Alps on the Italian-Austrian border. At 5,300 years old, the so-called Iceman, nicknamed ...

  3. The Imperial Council [a] was the legislature of the Austrian Empire from 1861 [b] until 1918. It was a bicameral body: the upper house was the House of Lords ( German: Herrenhaus ), and the lower house was the House of Deputies (German: Abgeordnetenhaus ). To become law, bills had to be passed by both houses, signed by the government minister ...

  4. 8. März 2024 · Austrian Empire was a Central-Eastern European and multinational great power from 1804 to 1867, created by proclamation out of the realms of the Habsburgs. During its existence, it was the third most populous monarchy in Europe after the Russian Empire and the United Kingdom. Along with Prussia, it was one of the two major powers of the German ...

  5. Habsburg imperial politics were always based on the Austrian patrimonial lands, the basis of Habsburg dynastic power. The dynasty had increasingly identified itself since the fourteenth century with these lands, so it was now referred to as ‘Haus Österreich’ – the ‘House of Austria’ (Latin ‘Domus Austriae’).

  6. 19. Juli 2020 · Media in category "Maps of the Austrian Empire". The following 9 files are in this category, out of 9 total. 1812PRINCIPATE.png 3,445 × 1,937; 606 KB. 1815年的德意志邦联.png 1,011 × 1,024; 157 KB. Autonóme Slovensko 1848.png 1,100 × 650; 23 KB. Austria in 1780 Bul Map.png 7,244 × 4,368; 1.13 MB.

  7. Austrian Silesia, [a] officially the Duchy of Upper and Lower Silesia, [b] was an autonomous region of the Kingdom of Bohemia and the Habsburg monarchy (from 1804 the Austrian Empire, and from 1867 the Cisleithanian portion of Austria-Hungary ). It is largely coterminous with the present-day region of Czech Silesia (with a smaller part in ...