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  1. 2. Mai 2024 · David James Thouless (* 21. September 1934 in Bearsden, Schottland; † 6. April 2019 in Cambridge [1]) war ein britischer theoretischer Physiker und Gewinner des Wolf-Preises. 2016 erhielt er (zusammen mit F. Duncan M. Haldane und J. Michael Kosterlitz) für Forschungen zur Theorie topologischer Phasen der Materie den Nobelpreis für Physik .

  2. 9. Mai 2024 · David Thouless (born September 21, 1934, Bearsden, Scotland—died April 6, 2019, Cambridge, England) was a British-born American physicist who was awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on using topology to explain superconductivity and the quantum Hall effect in two-dimensional materials.

  3. 8. Mai 2024 · Michael Kosterlitz erhielt 2016 zusammen mit David J. Thouless und F. Duncan M. Haldane für Forschungen zur Theorie verschiedener topologischer Phasen der Materie den Nobelpreis für Physik. Mit der Pionierarbeit der drei Nobelpreisträger begann die Erfolgsgeschichte der Topologie in ihrer Anwendung auf physikalische Probleme.

    • David J. Thouless1
    • David J. Thouless2
    • David J. Thouless3
    • David J. Thouless4
    • David J. Thouless5
  4. 5. Mai 2024 · The ferromagnet will be stabilized by the kinetic energy of the itinerant hole, and thus the relevant energy scale will be the kinetic energy scale. t. t t, whereas the antiferromagnetism is stabilized by the superexchange. t 2 / U. t^2/U t2/U. Thus when. U. U U is very large, the ferromagnetism still wins.

  5. 13. Mai 2024 · Cooper Pairs Pair Up in a Kagome Metal. Jung Hoon Han. Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea. May 13, 2024 • Physics 17, 80. In its superconducting state, an exotic metal harbors charge carriers that appear to have 4 and 6 times the charge of a single electron, suggesting the formation of Cooper-pair “molecules.”.

  6. 7. Mai 2024 · David J. Thouless is an English theoretical physicist known for his work on phase transitions and topological phases of matter.. Thouless's research has helped to advance our understanding of the behavior of electrons in solids and has led to the development of new materials with novel properties.

  7. Vor 6 Tagen · The Thouless pump, like the quantum Hall effect, is of fundamental interest in physics because it links physically measurable quantities, such as particle currents, to geometric properties of the experimental system, which can be robust against perturbations and thus technologically useful.