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Vor 2 Tagen · A variety of 19th-century movements, including liberalism, socialism, and neoclassicism, trace their intellectual heritage to the Enlightenment. [11] The central doctrines of the Enlightenment were individual liberty and religious tolerance , in opposition to an absolute monarchy and the power of religious authorities.
Vor 2 Tagen · Inhaltsverzeichnis. 1 Begriff. 1.1 Etymologie. 1.2 Verbreitung. 1.3 Wahrnehmung. 1.4 Kapitalismus und Marktwirtschaft. 2 Theoriegeschichte. 2.1 Vorklassische Ökonomen. 2.2 Klassische Nationalökonomie. 2.3 Marxismus. 2.4 Neoklassische Theorie. 2.5 Historische Schule. 2.5.1 Ältere Historische Schule. 2.5.2 Jüngere Historische Schule.
Vor 3 Tagen · v. t. e. Friedrich August von Hayek CH FBA ( / ˈhaɪək / HY-ək, German: [ˈfʁiːdʁɪç ˈʔaʊɡʊst fɔn ˈhaɪɛk] ⓘ; 8 May 1899 – 23 March 1992), often referred to by his initials F. A. Hayek, was an Austrian-British academic, who contributed to economics, political philosophy, psychology, and intellectual history.
Vor einem Tag · The Liberal Party was one of the two major political parties in the United Kingdom, along with the Conservative Party, in the 19th and early 20th centuries. [3] Beginning as an alliance of Whigs, free trade -supporting Peelites, and reformist Radicals in the 1850s, by the end of the 19th century, it had formed four governments under William ...
Vor 2 Tagen · v. t. e. The Weimar Republic, [b] officially known as the German Reich, [c] was a historical period of Germany from 9 November 1918 to 23 March 1933, during which it was a constitutional federal republic for the first time in history; hence it is also referred to, and unofficially proclaimed itself, as the German Republic.
Vor 2 Tagen · Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] Central characteristics of capitalism include capital accumulation, competitive markets, price systems, private property, property rights recognition, voluntary exchange, and wage labor.
Vor einem Tag · Marxism is a political philosophy and method of socioeconomic analysis. It uses a materialist interpretation of historical development, better known as "historical materialism", to understand class relations and social conflict. It also uses a dialectical perspective to view social transformation.
