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Vor einem Tag · The early Muslim conquests or early Islamic conquests (Arabic: الْفُتُوحَاتُ الإسْلَامِيَّة, romanized: al-Futūḥāt al-ʾIslāmiyya), also known as the Arab conquests, were initiated in the 7th century by Muhammad, the founder of Islam.
- 622–750 CE
- Muslim victory
Vor 2 Tagen · The Rashidun army ( Arabic: جيش الراشدين) was the core of the Rashidun Caliphate 's armed forces during the early Muslim conquests in the 7th century. The army is reported to have maintained a high level of discipline, strategic prowess and organization, granting them successive victories in their various campaigns. [1]
- 632–661
- Land force
Vor 2 Tagen · This article includes a list of successive Islamic states and Muslim dynasties beginning with the time of the Islamic prophet Muhammad (570–632 CE) and the early Muslim conquests that spread Islam outside of the Arabian Peninsula, and continuing through to the present day.
Vor einem Tag · Islam, major world religion that emphasizes monotheism, the unity of God (‘Allah’ in Arabic), and Muhammad as his final messenger in a series of revelations. As the literal word of God, the Qur’an makes known the will of God, to which humans must surrender (lending the name Islam, meaning ‘surrender’).
Vor einem Tag · Shi’i, member of the smaller of the two major branches of Islam, the Shi’ah, distinguished from the majority Sunnis and characterized especially by the belief that the spiritual and political leadership of the Muslim community was designated to pass through the lineage of Ali, Muhammad’s cousin and son-in-law.
- Andrew J. Newman
Vor 3 Tagen · It is the holiest of Muslim cities. Muhammad, the founder of Islam, was born in Mecca, and it is toward this religious centre that Muslims turn five times daily in prayer ( see qiblah ). All devout and able Muslims attempt a hajj ( pilgrimage) to Mecca at least once in their lifetime.
Vor 3 Tagen · Grün: sunnitische Gebiete; Rot: schiitische Gebiete; Blau: Ibaditen (Oman) Die Sunniten ( arabisch أهل السنة, DMG ahl as-sunna ‚Leute der Sunna‘) bilden die größte Glaubensgruppe im Islam. Ihre Glaubensrichtung selbst wird als Sunnitentum oder Sunnismus bezeichnet. Die Bezeichnung ist von dem arabischen Wort Sunna (‚Brauch ...
