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  1. Der Katholizismus wurde zwar nicht mehr als Staatsreligion, jedoch als Religion der Mehrheit des Volkes anerkannt. Napoleon behielt das Recht der Bischofsernennung, während der Papst das Recht der Weihe hatte. 1791 hatten die Juden Frankreichs den Status eines Bürgers bekommen. Dies brachte ihnen zum ersten Mal in einem ...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › NapoleonNapoleon - Wikipedia

    Religious beliefs. Napoleon was baptized in Ajaccio on 21 July 1771, and raised a Roman Catholic. He began to question his faith at age 13 while at Brienne. Biographers have variously described him from that time as a deist, a follower of Rousseau's "natural religion" or a believer in destiny. He consistently expressed his belief in a God or ...

  3. 15. Aug. 2019 · Dennoch: Napoleons Verhältnis zur Religion war weithin taktisch geprägt. Persönlich war er nicht fromm, sah den Katholizismus aber als Teil seines Lebens und als "die Religion meiner Väter", wie seine Biografen Günter Müchler und Adam Zamoyski betonen. Religion war für ihn Klebstoff für die Gesellschaft und Schutz vor ...

  4. The French general and statesman responsible for the concordat, Napoleon Bonaparte, had a generally favorable attitude towards Protestants, and the concordat did not make Catholicism the state religion again.

    • Attack on Pius Vi
    • Peace of Lunéville
    • Concordat of 1801
    • Relations with Pius VII
    • Imperial Coronation
    • Role of The Archbishop of Paris
    • French Annexation of The Papal States
    • Excommunication
    • Papal Rescue
    • Congress of Vienna

    In 1796, French troops under the command of General Napoleon Bonaparte invaded Italy, defeated the Papal Army, and occupied Ancona and Loreto. Pope Pius VI sued for peace, which was granted at Tolentino on 19 February 1797, but on 28 December that year, in a riot papal forces blamed on Italian and French revolutionaries, the popular Brigadier-Gener...

    The papacy had suffered a major loss of church lands through secularisations in the Holy Roman Empire following the Treaty of Lunévillein 1801, when a number of German princes were compensated for their losses by the seizure of ecclesiastical property.

    The Concordat of 1801 was an agreement between Napoleon Bonaparte and Pope Pius VIIthat reaffirmed the Roman Catholic Church as the majority church of France and restored some of its civil status. While the Concordat restored some ties to the papacy, it largely favoured the interests of the French state; the balance of church-state relations had ti...

    From the beginning of his papacy to the fall of Napoleon in 1815, Pius VII was completely involved with France.[clarification needed]He and Napoleon were continually in conflict, often involving the French leader's wishes for concessions to his demands.

    Despite the opposition of most of the Roman Curia, Pius VII traveled to Paris for Napoleon's coronation in 1804. Napoleon placed the crown on his head himself, spurning the pope's intent to do so. The painting by Jacques-Louise David titled The Coronation of Napoleondepicts the seated pope at the ceremony as Napoleon crowns his wife. Although the p...

    Napoleon appointed Jean-Baptiste de Belloy as bishop to the See of Paris. Notwithstanding his extreme age, he governed his new diocese with astonishing vigour and intelligence, reorganised the parishes, provided them with good pastors, and visited his flock in person. He restored the Crown of Thorns (10 August 1806) to its place of honour in the Sa...

    Relations between the Church and Napoleon deteriorated. On 3 February 1808, General Sextius Alexandre François de Miollis occupied Rome with a division. The following month, the Kingdom of Italy annexed the papal provinces of Ancona, Macerata, Fermo, and Urbino, and diplomatic relations were broken off. On 17 May 1809, Napoleon issued two decrees f...

    When Pius VII subsequently excommunicated Napoleon, one of his most ambitious officers, Lieutenant Radet, saw an opportunity to gain favour by kidnapping the pope. Although Napoleon had captured Castel Sant'Angeloand pointed cannons at the papal bedroom, he did not approve this outrage. Yet Napoleon kept the pope a prisoner, moving him through out ...

    The pope remained in confinement for over six years, and did not return to Rome until 24 May 1814, when the 5th Radetzky Hussars of the Coalition forces freed him during a pursuit of French forces. Hungarian hussars escorted the pope back to Rome through the Alps. Captain János Nepomuki Horváth gave his own coat to warm the pope, the same officer d...

    At the Congress of Vienna, the Papal States were largely restored along with the Jesuits. The pope offered a refuge in his capital to the members of the Bonaparte family. Princess Letizia, the deposed emperor's mother, lived there; likewise did his brothers Lucien and Louis, and his uncle Fesch.

  5. 13. Feb. 2019 · Dennoch: Napoleons Verhältnis zur Religion war weithin taktisch geprägt. Persönlich war er nicht fromm, sah den Katholizismus aber als Teil seines Lebens und als "die Religion meiner Väter",...

  6. Napoleon Bonaparte (1769 – 1821) war ein berühmter Kaiser von Frankreich und erfolgreicher Kriegsherr. Sein Ziel war die Eroberung ganz Europas — was ihm durch sein militärisches Geschick auch beinahe gelang.