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Pope Pius IX was deeply religious and shared a strong devotion to the Virgin Mary with many of his contemporaries, who made major contributions to Roman Catholic Mariology. Marian doctrines featured prominently in 19th century theology, especially the issue of the Immaculate Conception of Mary. During his pontificate petitions increased ...
Pius IX lived in exile at the Castle of Gaeta from 1848 to 1850. The Pope had appealed to the Austrian emperor to voluntarily cede the Italian provinces, which was rejected in Vienna, where the liberal policies of Pius IX were viewed with outright contempt. [3] Pius appointed a liberal Pellegrino Rossi as his chief minister for the Papal States ...
Quanta cura ( Latin for "With how great care") was a papal encyclical issued by Pope Pius IX on 8 December 1864. In it, he decried what he considered significant errors afflicting the modern age. These he listed in an attachment called the Syllabus of Errors, which condemned secularism and religious indifferentism .
Blahoslavený Pius IX. ( 13. května 1792 Senigallia – 7. února 1878 Řím ), vlastním jménem Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti byl 255. papežem katolické církve (1846–1878). Jeho pontifikát byl nejdelší doložený v historii papežství [pozn. 1], trval více než 31 let (přesněji 11 559 dní).
21 December 1846. Pius created four cardinals at his first consistory, two of them in pectore. [1] Gaetano Baluffi (1788–1866) Raffaele Fornari (1787–1854), in pectore, announced 30 September 1850. Pietro Marini (1794–1863) Giuseppe Bofondi (1795–1867), in pectore, announced 11 June 1847.
6 January 1873. 34. Etsi multa. On the Church in Italy, Germany and Switzerland. 21 November 1873. 35. Vix dum a Nobis. On the Church in Austria. 7 March 1874.
Pope Pius IX in 1871. After long negotiations, and possibly because of the lingering Polish crises, Russia agreed to diplomatic relations with the Vatican in 1861. Tsar Alexander II claimed that only politically revolutionary elements were punished. On August 20, the Pope protested and ordered a prayer novena for the persecuted Church.
