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  1. Vor einem Tag · Standard Chinese (simplified Chinese: 现代标准汉语; traditional Chinese: 現代標準漢語; pinyin: Xiàndài biāozhǔn hànyǔ; lit. 'modern standard Han speech') is a modern standard form of Mandarin Chinese that was first codified during the republican era (1912‒1949).

    • Chinese language

      Standard Chinese is the standard language of China (where it...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PinyinPinyin - Wikipedia

    Vor einem Tag · v. t. e. Hanyu Pinyin, or simply pinyin, is the most common romanization system for Standard Chinese. In official documents, it is referred to as the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet. [1] [2] It is the official system used in China, Singapore, Taiwan, and by the United Nations.

    • 1950s
    • Alphabet, romanization
  3. Vor 3 Tagen · However, the term is most commonly used to refer to Standard Chinese, the prestige dialect. Standard Chinese in mainland China is called Putonghua (普通話; Pǔtōnghuà; 'common speech') and in the Republic of China (Taiwan) Guoyu (國語; Guóyǔ; 'national language').

  4. Vor 5 Tagen · Mandarin Chinese in the form spoken in and around Beijing forms the basis for Modern Standard Chinese —Guoyu, “National Language,” usually called putonghua “common language” by the Chinese. Modern Standard Chinese is also spoken officially on Taiwan.

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CantoneseCantonese - Wikipedia

    Vor einem Tag · Cantonese remained a dominant and influential language in southeastern China until the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949 and its promotion of Standard Mandarin Chinese as the sole official language of the nation throughout the last half of the 20th century, although its influence still remains strong within the ...

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ShanghaineseShanghainese - Wikipedia

    Vor 4 Tagen · After the People's Republic of China's government imposed and promoted Standard Chinese as the official language of all of China, Shanghainese had started its decline. During the Chinese economic reform of 1978, Shanghainese has once again took in a large number of migrants.