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  1. Vor 5 Tagen · Working memory is a theoretical concept central to cognitive psychology, neuropsychology, and neuroscience. History [ edit ] The term "working memory" was coined by Miller , Galanter , and Pribram , [5] [6] and was used in the 1960s in the context of theories that likened the mind to a computer .

  2. Vor 6 Tagen · Cognitive biases are systematic patterns of deviation from norm and/or rationality in judgment. They are often studied in psychology, sociology and behavioral economics. [1] Although the reality of most of these biases is confirmed by reproducible research, [2] [3] there are often controversies about how to classify these biases or how to ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › LeadershipLeadership - Wikipedia

    Vor 4 Tagen · The Integrated Psychological Theory of leadership attempts to integrate the strengths of the older theories (i.e. traits, behavioral/styles, situational and functional) while addressing their limitations, introducing a new element – the need for leaders to develop their leadership presence, attitude toward others, and behavioral flexibility by practicing psychological mastery.

  4. Vor 6 Tagen · Psychological resilience is the ability to cope mentally and emotionally with a crisis, or to return to pre-crisis status quickly. [1] The term was popularized in the 1970s and 1980s by psychologist Emmy Werner as she conducted a forty-year-long study of a cohort of Hawaiian children who came from low socioeconomic status backgrounds.

  5. Vor 4 Tagen · Factor analysis is commonly used in psychometrics, personality psychology, biology, marketing, product management, operations research, finance, and machine learning. It may help to deal with data sets where there are large numbers of observed variables that are thought to reflect a smaller number of underlying/latent variables. It is one of the most commonly used inter-dependency techniques ...

  6. Vor 3 Tagen · Friedrich August von Hayek. Friedrich August von Hayek, ab 1919 Friedrich August Hayek (* 8. Mai 1899 in Wien; † 23. März 1992 in Freiburg im Breisgau) war ein österreichischer Ökonom und Sozialphilosoph. [1] Er war ein Theoretiker des Neoliberalismus und zählt zu den wichtigsten Denkern des Libertarismus [2] im 20. Jahrhundert. [3]

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ChessChess - Wikipedia

    Vor 6 Tagen · Western chess. Chess is a board game for two players. It is sometimes called international chess or Western chess to distinguish it from related games such as xiangqi (Chinese chess) and shogi (Japanese chess). Chess is an abstract strategy game that involves no hidden information and no elements of chance. It is played on a chessboard with 64 ...