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Thomas Cromwell, 1. Earl of Essex (* um 1485 in Putney, London; † 28. Juli 1540 in London) war ein englischer Staatsmann unter Heinrich VIII. und der Konstrukteur der Henry’schen Reformation in England. Die Institutionen des englischen Staates wurden durch die Verwaltungsreformen Cromwells modernisiert.
Thomas Cromwell ( / ˈkrɒmwəl, - wɛl /; [1] [a] c. 1485 – 28 July 1540), briefly Earl of Essex, was an English statesman and lawyer who served as chief minister to King Henry VIII from 1534 to 1540, when he was beheaded on orders of the king, who later blamed false charges for the execution.
- Gregory Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell, Anne Cromwell, Grace Cromwell, Jane Cromwell
- Robert Radcliffe, 1st Earl of Sussex
30. Apr. 2024 · He fought back for a few months, being created earl of Essex and lord great chamberlain in April 1540, but early in June his enemies persuaded Henry that his vicegerent was a heretic and a traitor. He was arrested on June 10, condemned without a hearing, and executed on July 28. His fall did not end the Reformation, but it marked the ...
30. Juli 2020 · Weil er Heinrich VIII. bei seinen Frauenproblemen half, stieg Thomas Cromwell in höchste Ämter Englands auf. Ausgerechnet ein Porträt von Heinrichs vierter Gattin soll 1540 zu seiner grausamen...
- Geschichte
History. Thomas Cromwell was an English statesman and adviser to Henry VIII, responsible for drafting the legislation that formalised England's religious and political break with Rome during...
Ein englischer Staatsmann unter Heinrich VIII., der die Henry’sche Reformation und die Verwaltungsreformen in England durchführte. Er wurde auch "Hammer der Mönche" genannt und beeinflusste die politische Arithmetik und die Bevölkerungsstatistik.
Although one contemporary gleefully observed 'Cromwell is tottering', the King soon forgave him and in April 1540 he created him Earl of Essex. This infuriated Cromwell's enemies – chief among whom was the Duke of Norfolk – and made them determined to get rid of this low-born upstart for good.
