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Walter Houser Brattain (* 10. Februar 1902 in Amoy, Kaiserreich China; † 13. Oktober 1987 in Seattle, Washington) war ein US-amerikanischer Physiker und Nobelpreisträger .
Walter Houser Brattain (/ ˈ b r æ t ən /; February 10, 1902 – October 13, 1987) was an American physicist at Bell Labs who, along with fellow scientists John Bardeen and William Shockley, invented the point-contact transistor in December 1947. They shared the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics for their invention.
- American
- Transistor
Walter H. Brattain. In full: Walter Houser Brattain. Born: Feb. 10, 1902, Amoy, China. Died: Oct. 13, 1987, Seattle, Wash., U.S. (aged 85) Awards And Honors: Nobel Prize (1956) Inventions: transistor. Subjects Of Study: semiconductor.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Walter Houser Brattain. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1956. Born: 10 February 1902, Amoy, China. Died: 13 October 1987, Seattle, WA, USA. Affiliation at the time of the award: Bell Telephone Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ, USA. Prize motivation: “for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect” Prize share: 1/3. Work
Dr. Brattain’s chief contributions to solid state physics have been the discovery of the photo-effect at the free surface of a semiconductor; the invention of the point-contact transistor jointly with Dr. John Bardeen, and work leading to a better understanding of the surface properties of semiconductors, undertaken first with Dr. Bardeen ...
Overview. Walter Houser Brattain. (1902—1987) Quick Reference. (1902–1987) US physicist, who in collaboration with John Bardeen invented the point-contact transistor. He shared the 1956 Nobel Prize for Physics with Bardeen and W. B. Shockley.
WALTER HOUSER BRATTAIN. February 10, 1902-October 13, 1987. BY JOHN BARDEEN. MOST NOTED AS A coinventor of the transistor, Walter H. Brattain, an experimental physicist, spent the bulk of his professional career at the Bell Telephone Laboratories, first on West Street in New York City and later in Murray Hill, New Jersey.
