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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MicrobiomeMicrobiome - Wikipedia

    Vor einem Tag · Studies have shown that the sponge microbiome contributes to nitrogen cycling in the oceans, especially through the oxidation of ammonia by archaea and bacteria. [112] [113] Most recently, microbial symbionts of tropical sponges were shown to produce and store polyphosphate granules, [114] perhaps enabling the host to survive periods of phosphate depletion in oligotrophic marine environments ...

    • There are some microbiome definitions available that fit several categories with their advantages and disadvantages.
    • There is a variety of microbiome definitions available that are driven by the methods applied. Mostly, these definitions rely on DNA sequence-based analysis and describe microbiome as a collective genome of microorganisms in a specific environment. The main bottleneck here is that every new available technology will result in a need for a new definition.
    • Definitions based on ecology describe the microbiome following the concepts derived from the ecology of multicellular organisms. The main issue here is that the theories from the macro-ecology do not always fit the rules in the microbial world.
    • The host-dependent definitions are based on the microbial interactions with the host. The main gaps here concern the question whether the microbial-host interaction data gained from one host can be transferred to another. The understanding of coevolution and selection in the host-dependent definitions is also underrepresented.
  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › TextileTextile - Wikipedia

    Vor 5 Stunden · The textile is a component of basic needs like food and shelter. Textiles are everywhere in our lives, from bath towels to space suits. Textiles help humans by comforting, protecting, and extending their lives. Textiles meet our clothing needs, keeping us warm in the winter and cool in the summer.