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  1. Interesting Cottonmouth Facts 1. They’re semi-aquatic. This is a viper, like many of the most infamous snakes in the Southern states such as the diamondbacks and the other rattlers, but it’s one that spends much of its time in water. Fish and frogs are their primary source of calories, but they will eat more or less anything around that ...

    • Reptilia
    • Squamata
    • Animalia
    • Chordata
    • Behavior
    • Names
    • Characteristics
    • Appearance
    • Quotes
    • Habitat
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    • Reproduction
    • Taxonomy
    • Toxicity
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    The water moccasin, North America's only venomous water snake, has a distinctive blocky, triangular head; a thick body; and a dangerous bite. Water moccasins rarely bite humans, however, and only attack when threatened. They are semiaquatic, so they're happy both swimming in water and basking on land in their native range in the southeastern United...

    Both \"water moccasin\" and \"cottonmouth\" are common names for Agkistrodon piscivorus, according to Sara Viernum, a herpetologist based in Madison, Wisconsin. \"The name 'cottonmouth' comes from the white coloration of the inside of the snake's mouth,\" she said. Other local names include black moccasin, gaper, mangrove rattler, snap jaw, stub-ta...

    Water moccasins are relatively large, often ranging from 2 to 4 feet (61 to 122 centimeters) long, according to the Savannah River Ecology Laboratory. They have large jowls, due to their venom glands, and \"cat-eye\" pupils. Water moccasins have dark stripes by each nostril and pale snouts, which can be helpful in identifying features. Water moccas...

    Their thick, muscular bodies are stout for their length and are covered in keeled, or ridged, scales. Their coloration varies from dark brown or black to olive, banded brown or yellow. Their bellies are paler than their backs. Young water moccasins look different than adults. \"Juveniles and young adults have bands across their bodies and are light...

    \"Like all pit vipers, cottonmouths have heat-sensing facial pits between their eyes and nostrils, but nonvenomous snakes lack these pits,\" she added. \"Cottonmouths have a single row of scales after the anal plate on the underside of their tail, and most nonvenomous snakes have a double row of these scales.\"

    According to the Smithsonian National Zoological Park, water moccasins live in the southeastern United States, from southern Virginia to Florida to eastern Texas. Water moccasins may be found swimming in swamps, marshes, drainage ditches, and at the edges of ponds, lakes and streams. On land, they're found near water and fields. They like to sun th...

    Water moccasins swim close to the top of the water, with their heads out. According to the Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, they can be seen year-round, both during the day and at night, but they primarily hunt after dark, especially in the summer. Water moccasins eat fish; small mammals; birds; amphibians; reptiles such as lizards, baby alligato...

    Water moccasins mate in spring. According to the University of Michigan's Museum of Zoology Animal Diversity Web, during the mating process, males slither around, waving their tails in an attempt to lure the females away from other suitors. The males also fight each other. Water moccasins are ovoviviparous, which means that eggs incubate inside the...

    There are three subspecies of water moccasin: western, Florida and eastern cottonmouths. According to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), the taxonomy of cottonmouths is:

    Water moccasins' venom is potent. \"Cottonmouth venom is composed mainly of hemotoxins that break down blood cells, preventing the blood from clotting or coagulating,\" Viernum said. The results can be serious or even deadly, though Viernum and other experts emphasize that fatalities are very rare. Viernum further described the effects of the bite,...

    \"Envenomation from a cottonmouth can lead to temporary and/or permanent tissue and muscle damage; loss of an extremity, depending on the location of the bite; internal bleeding; and extreme pain around the injection area,\" Viernum added. Anyone suffering from a water-moccasin bite should seek medical attention immediately. Antivenin is available.

  2. Learn about the cottonmouth snake (Agkistrodon piscivorus), also known as water moccasins, a venomous pit viper native to the southeastern US. Find out their characteristics, diet, behavior, reproduction, and how to avoid a bite from this fascinating snake.

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  3. Cottonmouths are relatively large snakes. Though individuals may reach up to 6 ft. in length, their average size is closer to approximately 3 ft. long. Like many other venomous snake species, they have very broad, triangular heads. Adults are mostly or totally black, with brown, grey, or tan patches.

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  4. 25. Apr. 2024 · Get details about the cottonmouth or water moccasins. Know what color they are, how to identify them,, how big they get, their behavioral characteristics, where they live, if they are aggressive and deadly, what they eat, and if their bites are fatal, and the species that look the same like the cottonmouth.

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  5. 14. Sept. 2023 · The cottonmouth snake, also known as the water moccasin, is a venomous snake species found primarily in southern parts of the United States. In this guide, we will delve into various aspects of the cottonmouths biology, behavior, and the importance of understanding this fascinating yet dangerous snake.

  6. 12. Apr. 2023 · Share on: The cottonmouth snake (also known as a water moccasin) is a highly venomous pit viper that spends most of its life near the water. Cottonmouths are considered to be one of the few semi-aquatic snakes in the world. They can sometimes be seen swimming in both freshwater and saltwater areas.