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  1. 6. Aug. 2021 · Student’s t-tests were used to test for differences in continuous variables, including BMI, WC, WHR, and ALT, between men and women within race/ethnicity categories. We conducted linear regressions to model variables contributing significantly to variability in BMI and ALT with race/ethnicity, gender, age, age 2 , and BMI (for ALT modelling) included as independent variables.

  2. Race & Ethnicity. "Race" and "ethnicity" are complex terms and often used interchangeably. These terms were initially separated to designate “race” as a biological quality and “ethnicity” as a cultural phenomenon. This distinction mirrors efforts to distinguish sex and gender. Unlike “sex” and “gender,” however, there is little ...

  3. 29. Apr. 2024 · Issues of religion and race/ethnicity undergird current national debates around immigration, racial profiling, and democratic freedoms, but these issues, as the contributors document, are longstanding ones in the United States. The essays feature dimensions of traditions such as Islam, Hinduism, and Sikhism, as well as how religion engages with topics that include religious affiliation (or ...

  4. We use the word embeddings as a quantitative lens through which to study histor-ical trends—specifically trends in the gender and ethnic stereo-types in the 20th and 21st centuries in the United States. We develop a systematic framework and metrics to analyze word embeddings trained over 100 y of text corpora.

  5. Recently, racial and ethnic differences in the relationship between HbA1c and blood glucose have also been described. Although the reasons for racial and ethnic differences remain unknown, factors such as differences in red cell survival, extracellular-intracellular glucose balance, and nonglycemic genetic determinants of hemoglobin glycation are being explored as contributors. Until the ...

  6. Research in social stratification tends to focus on class differences in educational and occupational attainment, with particular attention to primary and secondary effects in the former, and class reproduction in the latter, domain. Research in ethnic studies tends to focus, however, on ethnic penalty or premium. Many studies have been conducted in each tradition on specific issues but little ...

  7. There were no significant differences in terms of ethnicity or gender between the private and community-based clients and type of participant was controlled for in this study. However, future studies with larger sample sizes should disaggregate ethnic/racial minority group members as well as private and community-based mental health clients.