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Vor 5 Stunden · This work investigates the optimization of lithium battery design using the Boltzmann optimization algorithm (BOA), a novel approach based on statistical thermodynamics that provides a solution to this problem. Lithium-ion batteries present a more sustainable alternative due to their longer cycle life and stability. The focus of the work is the development and application of BOA in the context ...
Vor 5 Stunden · Understanding Entropy. Entropy is a concept that often mystifies many, yet it's a fundamental principle in physics, particularly in thermodynamics. Entropy measures the disorder or randomness in a system. The higher the entropy, the greater the disorder. This concept helps scientists understand how systems evolve over time, especially when it ...
Vor 5 Stunden · Under the challenge of global energy transition, coal-fired cogeneration systems are undergoing a technical revolution towards enhanced efficiency, heating capacity, and flexibility. In this paper, four schemes using a steam ejector integrated into a cogeneration system are designed. Considering operational safety, integrated locations are selected at the front and back of high- and medium ...
Vor 5 Stunden · When the entropy generation rate is minimum the TSI coordinate approaches one. The coordinate on the TSI axis is determined by Boltzmann's formulation of the second law of thermodynamics. Therefore, the entropy generation rate must be calculated at each time increment at each material point from the thermodynamic fundamental equation of a material. The thermodynamic fundamental equation must ...
Vor einem Tag · Thermodynamics. The second law of thermodynamics states that entropy must increase over time (see Entropy). This can be in either direction – Brian Greene theorizes that, according to the equations, the change in entropy occurs symmetrically whether going forward or backward in time. So entropy tends to increase in either direction, and our ...
Vor 5 Stunden · Specifically, he and his group work on “various topics ranging from drug-DNA intercalation, DNA structural change, single water entropy, protein folding and protein-DNA binding, dynamical recrossing and internal friction in proteins and machine learning. He also collaborates with experimental colleagues in projects such as synthetic ion channels, spectroscopic investigation of molecular ...
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