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Fabianism, socialist movement and theory that emerged from the activities of the Fabian Society, which was founded in London in 1884. (Read George Bernard Shaw’s 1926 Britannica essay on socialism.) Fabianism became prominent in British socialist theory in the 1880s.
- Fabian Society
The Fabians at first attempted to permeate the Liberal and...
- Fabian Society
The Fabian Society is a British socialist organisation whose purpose is to advance the principles of social democracy and democratic socialism via gradualist and reformist effort in democracies, rather than by revolutionary overthrow.
- FS
- London, England
- 4 January 1884; 139 years ago
- 8,000
Date began: 04 Jan 1884. About: The Fabian Society is a British socialist organization which was a forerunner to the Labour Party. Promoting progressive social causes by gradualist, rather than revolutionary, methods, it was for the intelligentsia of fin-de-siècle Britain a major forum for political, social and cultural debate.
Though generally diffuse and elusive, Fabian influence at times has been explicit and clear, as in the framing of the Edu-cation Act of 1902, and in the drafting of the Labour Party's new constitution and long-range socialist program in 1918. At other times alleged Fabian influence proves under close scrutiny to
The Fabian approach to political action by way of calm intellectual reflection and considered rational planning, and advocacy that social democracy be engineered by a meritocratic state elite, have appealed to successive generations of senior parliamentary Labour Party figures and to socialists overseas, such as Nehru. Fabianism has been ...
theory, the actual text of the speech could provide valuable insight into Bernstein's thought in January 1897, midway between Engels's death in August 1895 and Bernstein's controversial letter to the Stuttgart Congress in October 1898. Accordingly, Helmut Hirsch has searched for the missing Fabian address, and he has published both a newspaper ...
