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  1. Vor 2 Tagen · René Descartes ( / deɪˈkɑːrt / day-KART or UK: / ˈdeɪkɑːrt / DAY-kart; French: [ʁəne dekaʁt] ⓘ; Latinized:Renatus Cartesius; [note 3] [11] 31 March 1596 – 11 February 1650) [12] [13] [14] : 58 was a French philosopher, scientist, and mathematician, widely considered a seminal figure in the emergence of modern philosophy and science.

  2. Vor einem Tag · Martin Heidegger ( / ˈhaɪdɛɡər, ˈhaɪdɪɡər /; [1] German: [ˈmaʁtiːn ˈhaɪdɛɡɐ]; [1] 26 September 1889 – 26 May 1976) was a German philosopher who is best known for contributions to phenomenology, hermeneutics, and existentialism. He is often considered to be among the most important and influential philosophers of the 20th ...

    • Elfride Petri (m. 1917)
    • Arthur Schneider (PhD advisor), Heinrich Rickert (Dr. phil. hab. advisor)
  3. Vor 2 Tagen · German philosopher Immanuel Kant, one of the most influential figures of Enlightenment and modern philosophy. Kant tried to reconcile rationalism and religious belief, individual freedom and political authority, as well as map out a view of the public sphere through private and public reason. [29]

  4. Vor 4 Tagen · Confucius was China’s most famous teacher, philosopher, and political theorist, whose ideas have profoundly influenced the... Judaism, monotheistic religion developed among the ancient Hebrews. Judaism is characterized by a belief in one transcendent... Philosophy & Religion Quizzes. Saints.

    • famous philosophers1
    • famous philosophers2
    • famous philosophers3
    • famous philosophers4
    • famous philosophers5
  5. Vor 5 Tagen · Averroës (born 1126, Córdoba [Spain]—died 1198, Marrakech, Almohad empire [now in Morocco]) was an influential Islamic religious philosopher who integrated Islamic traditions with ancient Greek thought. At the request of the Almohad caliph Abū Yaʿqūb Yūsuf, he produced a series of summaries and commentaries on most of ...

  6. Vor 3 Tagen · Peter Adamson, Professor of Philosophy at the LMU in Munich and at King's College London, takes listeners through the history of philosophy, "without any gaps." The series looks at the ideas, lives and historical context of the major philosophers as well as the lesser-known figures of the tradition.

  7. Vor 5 Tagen · Archimedes (born c. 287 bce, Syracuse, Sicily [Italy]—died 212/211 bce, Syracuse) was the most famous mathematician and inventor in ancient Greece. He is especially important for his discovery of the relation between the surface and volume of a sphere and its circumscribing cylinder.