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  1. The history of Vienna has been long and varied, beginning when the Roman Empire created a military camp in the area now covered by Vienna's city centre. Vienna grew from the Roman settlement known as Vindobona to be an important trading site in the 11th century.

  2. 27. März 2024 · Vienna, city and federal state, the capital of Austria. Of the country’s nine states, Vienna is the smallest in area but the largest in population. From 1558 to 1918 it was an imperial city—until 1806 the seat of the Holy Roman Empire and then the capital of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.

  3. History of Vienna The ancient city and medieval growth. Traces of human occupation of the site of Vienna have been found dating as far back as the Paleolithic Period (Old Stone Age). The area was subsequently inhabited by the Illyrians and then the Celts.

  4. History of Vienna. Kings and queens, great empires, world-renowned culture...discover the history of the vibrant European city of Austria from its beginnings thousands of years ago, to its establishment as the capital of the Republic of Austria.

  5. City of Vienna | Municipal and provincial archives of Vienna. Contact form. History of Vienna from the Romans to the medieval period, the Turkish sieges, baroque and absolutism, the world wars and modern Vienna.

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ViennaVienna - Wikipedia

    The Vienna Museum showcases the history of Vienna. The Jewish Museum Vienna was founded 1896 and is the oldest of its kind. The Liechtenstein Palace contains much of one of the world's largest private art collections , especially strong in the Baroque .

  7. Historic Centre of Vienna Vienna developed from early Celtic and Roman settlements into a Medieval and Baroque city, the capital of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. It played an essential role as a leading European music centre, from the great age of Viennese Classicism through the early part of the 20th century.

  8. From the Capital of the Austro-Hungarian Empire to the Capital of the Republic - History of Vienna. Vienna's very nature as the metropolis of a huge empire proved somewhat problematic during World War I (1914 to 1918), as far as living conditions in the city were concerned.

  9. Vienna. Map of Vienna (c. 1900), from the 10th edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica. Viennas inner ramparts were razed in 1857 and the city ditches filled in. They were replaced by the Ringstrasse, opened in 1865. The stately public buildings and parks along this great avenue emerged over the years.

  10. Vienna's city wall was built around 1200. The community was granted its first privilege in 1221. Vienna was termed one of the principal cities of the empire after Cologne. At that time, in the early 13th century, Vienna was already part and parcel of an extensive network of trade relations.