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A parliamentary system, or parliamentary democracy, is a system of democratic government where the head of government (who may also be the head of state) derives their democratic legitimacy from their ability to command the support ("confidence") of the legislature, typically a parliament, to which they are accountable.
Parliamentary system, democratic form of government in which the party with the greatest representation in the parliament (legislature) forms the government, its leader becoming prime minister or chancellor. Parliamentary democracy originated in Britain and was adopted in several of its former colonies.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
22. Apr. 2021 · Parliamentary government is a system where the executive and legislative branches are intertwined, and the prime minister is chosen by the legislature. Learn how parliamentary government works, how it differs from presidential government, and what are the main types of parliamentary systems.
Vor 2 Tagen · Parliament, the original legislative assembly of England, Scotland, or Ireland and successively of Great Britain and the United Kingdom; legislatures in some countries that were once British colonies are also known as parliaments. Hear about the history, its architecture, and working of the U.K. Parliament and how it evolved into what it is today.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
21. Nov. 2023 · Learn what parliamentary government is, how it works, and its advantages and disadvantages. See examples of parliamentary systems in the UK, Japan, Germany, and Italy.
- What is an example of a parliamentary government?A well-known example of a parliamentary government is the United Kingdom where parliamentary governments originated. In the U.K., executive power b...
- How does a parliamentary system of government work?Under a parliamentary government, the head of government (prime minister) is elected by the legislature and can be removed from office at any time...
The Federal Assembly of Switzerland. In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries.
The term parliament is often used to describe a particular type of contemporary democracy, namely those in which elected representatives choose the leader of the executive branch and can replace that leader in various circumstances. When used in this way, parliament and parliamentary governance are synonymous.
