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Vor einem Tag · After Charles I's execution at Whitehall on 30 January 1649, at the climax of the English Civil War, the Parliament of Scotland proclaimed Charles II king on 5 February 1649. However, England entered the period known as the English Interregnum or the English Commonwealth , with a government led by Oliver Cromwell .
- 29 May 1660 –, 6 February 1685
- Henrietta Maria of France
Vor 3 Tagen · Charles was tried, convicted, and executed for high treason in January 1649. The monarchy was abolished and the Commonwealth of England was established as a republic. The monarchy would be restored to Charles's son Charles II in 1660.
- 27 March 1625 – 30 January 1649
- Anne of Denmark
19. Apr. 2024 · Charles II (born May 29, 1630, London—died February 6, 1685, London) was the king of Great Britain and Ireland (1660–85), who was restored to the throne after years of exile during the Puritan Commonwealth. The years of his reign are known in English history as the Restoration period.
Vor einem Tag · Although Fairfax conspicuously refused to sign, Charles I was executed on 30 January 1649. Establishment of the Commonwealth: 1649 Arms of the Commonwealth. After the King's execution, a republic was declared, known as the Commonwealth of England.
- Soldier and statesman
- Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge
- pre-1642 (militia service), 1642–1651 (civil war)
- Robert Cromwell (father), Elizabeth Steward (mother)
2. Mai 2024 · In 1649, Charles I had his head chopped off for treason. It's a unique, divisive moment in English history. Was Charles a tyrant or a martyr? Was his trial justice or a kangaroo court? Did he deserve to die?
2. Mai 2024 · Charles I was executed because he was seen as a tyrant who disregarded the rights of Parliament and imposed autocratic rule, which led to the English Civil War. His trial and execution in 1649 were justified by his accusers as necessary to protect the liberties of the kingdom.
16. Apr. 2024 · The execution of Louis XVI in 1793. (more) Despite the last-minute efforts of the Girondins to save him, Citizen Capet, as he was then called, was found guilty by the National Convention and condemned to death on January 18, 1793, by 387 votes (including 26 in favour of a debate on the possibility of postponing execution) to 334 ...
